Propranolol Flashcards
Propranolol (Inderal)
Class
Beta-adrenergic blocker, antiarrhythmic (Class II)
Propranolol (Inderal)
Mechanism of Actions
Nonselective beat-adrenergic blocker that inhibits chronotropic, inotropic, and vasodilator response to beta-adrenergic stimulation.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Indications
Hypertension, angina pectoris,
Propranolol (Inderal)
Contraindications
Sinus bradycardia, second- or third-degree AV block, asthma, CHF, and COPD.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Adverse Reactions
Bradycardia, heart blocks, angina pectoris, palpitations, syncope, and bronchospasm.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Drug Interactions
Verapamil may worsen AV conduction abnormalities. Succinylcholine effects may be enhanced.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Adult Dosage
Dilute 1 – 3 mg in 10 – 30 mL of D5W; administer slowly at a rate of 1 mg/min; maximum 5 mg.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Pediatric Dosage
0.01 – 0.05 mg/kg/dose slow IV over 10 minutes; maximum dose 3 mg.
Propranolol (Inderal)
Onset
15 – 60 minutes
Propranolol (Inderal)
Peak Effect
Variable
Propranolol (Inderal)
Duration
6 – 12 hours
Propranolol (Inderal)
Special Considerations
Use with caution in the geriatric patient, atropine should be readily available.