Property Ownership, Transfer of Title & Land Use 6 Flashcards
What is an encumbrance?
An encumbrance is a claim, charge, or liability that attaches to Real Estate like private or public restrictions, easements, liens, and encroachments.
They affect the condition or use of the property.
What is Lien?
A Lien is a legal claim of one person upon the property of another person to secure the payment of a debt or the satisfaction of an obligation.
When does a Lien attach to real property?
When it is recorded
When does a Lien attach to personal property?
Until the property is seized
What two ways can Liens be created?
voluntarily or involuntarily.
How is a Voluntary Lien created?
A Voluntary lien is created with the owner’s consent.
How is a Involuntary Lien created?
An Involuntary lien is created without the owner’s consent and may be statutory (created by law) or equitable (created by court action)