Property Ownership, Transfer of Title & Land Use 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an encumbrance?

A

An encumbrance is a claim, charge, or liability that attaches to Real Estate like private or public restrictions, easements, liens, and encroachments.

They affect the condition or use of the property.

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2
Q

What is Lien?

A

A Lien is a legal claim of one person upon the property of another person to secure the payment of a debt or the satisfaction of an obligation.

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3
Q

When does a Lien attach to real property?

A

When it is recorded

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4
Q

When does a Lien attach to personal property?

A

Until the property is seized

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5
Q

What two ways can Liens be created?

A

voluntarily or involuntarily.

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6
Q

How is a Voluntary Lien created?

A

A Voluntary lien is created with the owner’s consent.

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7
Q

How is a Involuntary Lien created?

A

An Involuntary lien is created without the owner’s consent and may be statutory (created by law) or equitable (created by court action)

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