Property Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the types of property?

A

1) Real property - anything attatched to land, buildings fixtures, mineral rights
2) Personal property - tanglible (chattels), intangible (IP, trade secrets, copyright, patents, tradewmarks, industrial design), licenses royalty rights

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2
Q

Fee Simple Right

A

The greates right an individual can have in real propoerty. An almost absolute right to: sell, lease, occupy, mortgage even though the government ultimately owns your property
- the government retains the right to continue taxing land, emminent domain, policing powers, escheat (transfer of rights for unclaimen property)

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3
Q

A fee simple right can be held jointly as

A

1) joint tenancy
2) tenants in common

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4
Q

Fee simple includes

A

Surface areas of land. Not air rights or mineral, oil or gas rights.

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5
Q

riparian rights

A

the right to use water adjacent to the real property. EX: building a dock on a lake

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6
Q

Rights that run with the land

A

subsequent owners are bound by those rights. EX easements, covenants

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7
Q

Rights that do not run with the land

A

Subsequent owners are not bound by those rights. Merely contractual rights between the parties to the contract

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8
Q

What rights arise from Fee Simple?

A
  • Lease
  • mortgage (collateral for debt)
  • easement
  • restrictive covenant 9conditions of use)
  • license (contratual right to use in some way that does not run with the land
  • Profit a prendre - the right to extract value
  • lien - statutory right to register a debt against land
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9
Q

Attorney

A

A person who may ( but not necessarily) a lawyer who is authorized to act on someone else behalf

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10
Q

lawyer

A

A person learned and licensed in the law

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11
Q

prejudgement remedies

A

tie-up assets (to make sure the plaintiff can be compensated if there is a good chance of success)
- can use bonds

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