PROPERTY AND LIABILITY INSURANCE Flashcards

1
Q

ACTUAL CASH VALUE

A

THE DEPRECIATED VALUE OF PERSONAL PROPERTY

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2
Q

ASSUMPTION OF RISK

A

THE INJURED PARTY FULLY UNDERSTOOD AND RECOGNIZED THE DANGERS THAT WERE INVOLVED IN AN ACTIVITY AND VOLUNTARILY CHOSE TO PROCEED

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3
Q

BASIC PERILS COVERAGE

A

PROTECTS THE HOMEOWNER FROM LOSSES ASSOCIATED WITH SPECIFICALLY NAMED PERILS

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4
Q

BODILY INJURY

A

OCCURS WHEN AN INSURED DRIVER CAUSES BODILY HARM TO A THIRD PARTY AND THE INSURED DRIVER IS DEEMED RESPONSIBLE FOR THE INJURIES

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5
Q

BROAD PERILS COVERAGE

A

PROVIDES PROTECTION FOR THE PERILS COVERED IN BASIC COVERAGE, PLUS ADDITIONAL PROTECTION FOR NAMED PERILS NOT COVERED UNDER BASIC COVERAGE

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6
Q

COINSURANCE

A

THE PERCENTAGE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY THE INSUREDAND THE INSURER MUST UPHOLD IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE EQUITY IN RATING. COINSURANCE IN PROPERTY INSURANCE ENCOURAGES INSUREDS TO COVER THEIR PROPERTY TO AT LEAST A STATED PERCENTAGE OF THE PROPERTYS VALUE, OR ELSE SUFFER A FINANCIAL PENALTY

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7
Q

COLLATERAL SOURCE RULE

A

HOLDS THAT DAMAGES ASSESSED AGAINST A NEGLIGENT PARTY SHOULD NOT BE REDUCED SIMPLY BECAUSE THE INJURED PARTY HAS OTHER SOURCES OF RECOVERY AVAILABLE, SUCH AS INSURANCE OR EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (HEALTH OR DISABILITY INSURANCE)

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8
Q

COLLISION

A

AUTO INSURANCE COVERAGE THAT PROTECTS THE INSURED AGAINST UPSET AND COLLISION DAMAGES, SUCH AS THOSE SUSTAINED IN AN ACCIDENT INVOLVING OTHER VEHICLES, OR THOSE SUSTAINED WHEN THE AUTO RUNS OFF THE ROAD AND INTO A LAKE

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9
Q

COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT POLICY

A

AN AUTO INSURANCE POLICY THAT HAS A FIXED AMOUNT OF COVERAGE THAT THE INSURANCE COMPANY PAYS, WHETHER THE LOSS IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE

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10
Q

COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE

A

THE AMOUNT OF DAMAGE IS ADJUSTED TO REFLECT THE INJURED PARTYS PROPORTION OF CONTRIBUTION TO THE CAUSE OF INJURY

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11
Q

COMPREHENSIVE (OR OTHER THAN COLLISION)

A

AUTO INSURANCE COVERAGE THAT PROTECTS THE INSUREDS AUTO AGAINST PERILS OUT OF THE INSUREDS CONTROL, SUCH AS MISSLES OR FALLING OBJECTS, FIRE, THEFT, EARTHQUAKE, HAIL, FLOOD, AND VANDALISM

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12
Q

CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE

A

NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF THE INJURED PARTY THAT CONTRIBUTES TO THE HARM AND, THEREFORE, REQUIRES THE INJURED TO BEAR SOME RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE INJURY

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13
Q

DWELLING

A

RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURE COVERED UNDER A HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE POLICY

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14
Q

ENDORSEMENT

A

ATTACHMENT OR ADDITION TO AN EXISTING INSURANCE POLICY THAT CHANGES THE ORIGINAL TERMS

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15
Q

HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE

A

A PACKAGE INSURANCE POLICY THAT PROVIDES BOTH PROPERTY AND LIABILITY COVERAGE FOR THE INSUREDS DWELLING, OTHER STRUCTURES, PERSONAL PROPERTY, AND LOSS OF USE

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16
Q

INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE

A

INTENTIONAL ACT COMMITTED AGAINST ANOTHER THAT CAUSES INJURY

17
Q

LAST CLEAR CHANCE RULE

A

THIS RULE STATES THAT A CLAIMANT WHO IS ENDANGERED BY HIS OWN NEGLIGENCE MAY RECOVER IF THE DEFENDANT HAS A “LAST CLEAR CHANCE” TO AVOID THE ACCIDENT AND FAILED TO DO SO

18
Q

LIABILITY COVERAGE

A

COVERS BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE TO OTHERS FOR WHICH THE INSURED DRIVER IS DEEMED TO BE RESPONSIBLE

19
Q

LIBEL

A

A WRITTEN STATEMENT THAT CAUSES HARM TO ANOTHER

20
Q

LOSS OF USE

A

UNDER HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE COVERAGE, LOSS OF USE IS A COMBINATION OF ADDITIONAL LIVING EXPENSES AND LOSS OF RENTAL INCOME

21
Q

MEDICAL PAYMENTS

A

A NO-FAULT, FIRST-PARTY INSURANCE COVERAGE DESIGNED TO PAY FOR BODILY INJURIES SUSTAINED IN AN AUTO ACCIDENT

22
Q

NEGLIGENCE

A

HARM CAUSED BY FAILURE TO USE REASONABLE CARE

23
Q

OPEN PERILS POLICY

A

ALL-RISK COVERAGE FOR PERSONAL PROPERTY THAT PROVIDES FOR A MUCH BROADER AND MORE COMPREHENSIVE PROTECTION PROGRAM THAN NAMED-PERILS COVERAGE

24
Q

OTHER STRUCTURES

A

SMALL DETACHED STRUCTURES ON THE INSUREDS PROPERTY NOT ATTACHED TO THE MAIN HOUSE, SUCH AS DETACHED GARAGES, GREENHOUSES, OR STORAGE BUILDINGS

25
Q

PERSONAL AUTOMOBILE POLICY

A

INSURANCE POLICY THAT COVERS LIABILITY FOR INJURIES AND DAMAGES TO PERSONS INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE AND COVERS THE COST TO REPAIR/REPLACE A DAMAGED OR STOLEN VEHICLE

26
Q

PERSONAL LIABILITY UMBRELLA POLICY (PLUP)

A

COVERAGE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE A CATASTROPHIC LAYER OF LIABILITY COVERAGE ON TOP OF THE INDIVIDUALS HOMEOWNERS AND AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE POLICIES

27
Q

PERSONAL PROPERTY

A

VALUABLE ITEMS OWNED BY THE INSURED THAT ARE COVERED UNDER HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE

28
Q

REPLACEMENT COST

A

THE AMOUNT NECESSARY TO PURCHASE, REPAIR, OR REPLACE THE DWELLING WITH MATERIALS OF THE SAME OR SIMILAR QUALITY AT CURRENT PRICES

29
Q

RES ISPA LOQUITUR

A

A DOCTRINE OF THE LAW OF NEGLIGENCE THAT IS CONCERENED WITH THE CIRCUMSTANCES AND THE TYPES OF ACCIDENTTS, WHICH AFFORDS RESONABLE EVIDENCE IF A SPECIFIC EXPLANATION OF NEGLIGENCE IS NOT AVAILABLE

30
Q

SCHEDULE

A

ATTACHMENT OR ADDITION TO AN EXISTING INSURANCE POLICY THAT LISTS INDIVIDUAL ITEMS

31
Q

SCHEDULED PERSONAL PROPERTY ENDORSEMENT

A

AN ENDORSEMENT TO A HOMEOWNER POLICY THAT COVERS SPECIFIED ITEMS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY AT AN AGREED-UPON VALUE IN EXCESS OF THE STANDARD COVERAGE LIMITS FOR THE TYPE OF PROPERTY

32
Q

SLANDER

A

VERBAL STATEMENT THAT CAUSES HARM TO ANOTHER

33
Q

SPLIT LIMIT POLICY

A

AN AUTO INSURANCE POLICY WITH THREE SEPERATE LIABILITY COVERAGE LIMITS COVERING BODILY INJURY (PER PERSON AND PER OCCURRENCE) AND PROPERTY DAMAGE

34
Q

STRICT AND ABSOLUTE LIABILITY

A

LIABILITY RESULTING FROM LAW. STRICT LIABILITY ALLOWS FOR DEFENSE, ABSOLUTE LIABILITY DOES NOT

35
Q

UNINSURED / UNDERINSURED MOTORIST

A

A MOTORIST WITHOUT LIABILITY COVERAGE OR WHOSE INSURER CAN/WILL NOT PAY CLAIM, SUCH AS A HIT-AND-RUN DRIVER, OR MOTORIST WITH INSUFFICIENT LIABILITY COVERAGE ACCORDING TO STATE LAW

36
Q

VICARIOUS LIABILITY

A

ONE PERSON MAY BECOME LEGALLY LIABLE FOR THE TORTS OF ANOTHER (E.G., PARENT/CHILD, EMPLOYER WHOSE EMPLOYEE IS ACTING IN THE SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT