Properties of plasma proteins Flashcards

1
Q

What is the molecular weight of Albumins?

A

69,000

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2
Q

Molecular weight of Globulins

A

90,000-156,000

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3
Q

What is the molecular weight of Fibrinogen?

A

500,000

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4
Q

Which plasma protein is primarily responsible for regulation of the oncotic plasma?

A

Albumin

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5
Q

What is the oncotic pressure exerted by the plasma proteins in the capillaries?

A

About 25mmHg

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6
Q

What is the specific gravity of plasma proteins?

A

1.026

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6
Q

Electrical neutrality exhibited by plasma proteins is due to

A

Isoelectric point

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7
Q

Electrophoretic mobility of plasma proteins

A

Ability of the plasma proteins to act as anions in basic solutions and as cations in acidic solutions.

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8
Q

Can plasma proteins be precipitated by salts?

A

Yes, they can be precipitates different conc. Of salts.

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9
Q

Solubility of plasma proteins in plasma?

A

This is achieved by their polar residues in their AA chains…..NH

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10
Q

Ability of plasma proteins to act as buffers in plasma is due to which property?

A

Amphoteric nature

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11
Q

Where is Albumin synthesized in the Body?

A

The Liver

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12
Q

What is the plasma level of Albumin in plasma?

A

4g/dl

3.5-5g/dl

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13
Q

What is the half life of albumin in plasma?

A

About 14-20days

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14
Q

What are the types of Globulins in plasma?

A

Alpha-1 globulins

Alpha-2 globulins
Beta-1 globulins
Beta-2 globulins
Gamma globulins

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15
Q

What is the plasma conc. Of Globulins?

A

2.3g/dl

2-3g/dl

16
Q

Haptoglobin, ceruloplasma and transferrin are examples of which plasma proteins?

17
Q

Which type of globulin is found in Lipoproteins?

A

Alpha-2 globulins

18
Q

Transferrin is made up of which type of globulin?

A

Beta-2 globulin

MW. of Transferrin is 90,000.

19
Q

Which globulin type is Haptoglobin?

A

Alpha-2 globulin

MW. 90,000.

20
Q

What is the name of the growth promoting protein seen in infants and newborn?

21
Q

What is the role of ceruloplasmin in circulation and what type of globulin is it?

A

Helps binds with copper and helps in its transport and storage.

It is an Alpha-2 globulin

22
Q

Wilson’s disease is associated with deficiency of which plasma protein?

A

Ceruloplasmin

23
Q

Gamma globulins are mostly seen in…

A

Immunoglobulins

24
Angiotensinogen is which type of globulin protein?
Alpha-2 globulin.
25
What are Haemagglutinins?
Antibodies against RBC antigens
26
Which organ synthesize Fibrinogen in the body?
The Liver
27
What is the plasma conc. Of Fibrinogen?
0.3g/dl
28
The molecule that is formed by 6 polypeptide chains(2alpha, 2 beta and 2 gamma) joined by disulfide bondcs is called?
Fibrinogen
29
Which plasma protein is a clotting protein?
Fibrinogen