Proof - Congruent Triangles Flashcards
What does congruent mean
They are the same
Rule 1 (side side side) (sss)
If all lengths (even on different sides) are the same the triangle is congruent
The hypotenuse will be the same value.
Rule 2 (side angles side) (SAS)
If the angle is between two sides and all if the values (both sides and angle) are equal the triangle is congruent.
Rule 3 (Angle side angle) (ASA)
If the side length between two angles is the same (and the angles are the same) the triangle is congruent
Rule 4 (RIght angle Hypotenuse Side) (RHS)
The hypotheses are both equal and side opposite the hypotenuse is equal - then the triangles are congruent
Rule 5 (Angle angle side) (AAS)
If two angles then a side are equal in both triangles they are congruent
What is the difference between congruency and similarity
Similar triangles are the same shape, but different sizes
(They will have the same angles)
Congruent shapes are the same shape and size (equal copies)
How do you prove triangle similarity
Find at least two equal angles
If two are equal the third will be equal