Pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

Pronouns

A

Words used in the place of nouns in a sentence. They refer to a person or thing without giving the name

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2
Q

Antecedent

A

Noun replaced by the pronoun

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3
Q

Functions that can take a pronoun

A

Subject
Object
Subject complement

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4
Q

Personal pronouns

A

Pronouns used to represent people in a sentence

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5
Q

Personal pronouns can inflect according to

A

Grammatical person
Gender
Case
Number

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6
Q

Possessive pronoun

A

Pronouns used to indicate ownership

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7
Q

Reflexive pronouns

A

Pronouns used when the subject of a clause is also the object of the clause’s verb

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8
Q

Indefinite pronouns

A

Pronouns used in place of a noun that is not being specified in the sentence

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9
Q

Examples of indefinite pronouns

A
Everyone
All 
Anyone
Whatever
Many
Nobody
Someone
Somebody
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10
Q

Demonstrative pronouns

A

Used to indicate specific people or things

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11
Q

What do demonstrative pronouns indicate?

A

The number, singular or plural

The proximity, near or far

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12
Q

Interrogative pronouns

A

Used to ask questions about unknown entities, functioning either as the subject or object of such sentences

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13
Q

Five main interrogative pronouns

A

Who, whose, which, what, whom

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14
Q

Interrogative pronouns as subject in the question

A

Followed bu affirmative verb

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15
Q

Interrogative verb as object

A

Followed by an interrogative verb

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16
Q

Relative pronouns

A

Pronouns used to connect relative clauses to the main clause in a sentence

17
Q

That

A

Can only be ised in defining relative clauses

18
Q

When is “that” more appropriate than which?

A

After all, any, anything, few, every, everything, many, much, no, nothing, none, some, something
Afternthe noun has been modified by an adjective in the superlative degree

19
Q

When is whom used?

A

When it is the object of the verb

When it comes after a preposition

20
Q

Reciprocal pronouns

A

Pronouns used when two or more people both act as the subject of the verb, and both individually receive the verb’s action

21
Q

Two reciprocal pronouns

A

Each other

One another

22
Q

Dummy pronouns

A

Pronouns that function grammatically as pronouns but do not habe antecedents. They refer to nothing in particular

23
Q

Two dummy pronouns

A

That

It