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!German Grammar Basics > Pronouns > Flashcards

Pronouns Flashcards

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German Verbs flashcards
1
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - I?

A

ich

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2
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - you (informal)?

A

du

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3
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - he?

A

er

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4
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - she?

A

sie

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5
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - it?

A

es

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6
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - We?

A

wir

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7
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - you (plural)?

A

ihr

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8
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - they?

A

sie

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9
Q

Nominative personal pronoun - you (formal)?

A

Sie

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10
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - me?

A

mich

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11
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - you (informal)?

A

dich

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12
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - him?

A

ihn

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13
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - her?

A

sie

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14
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - it?

A

es

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15
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - us?

A

uns

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16
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - you (plural)?

A

euch

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17
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - they?

A

sie

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18
Q

Accusative personal pronoun - you (formal)?

A

Sie

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19
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to me?

A

mir

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20
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to you (informal)?

A

dir

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21
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to him?

A

ihm

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22
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to her?

A

ihr

23
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to it?

A

ihm

24
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to us?

A

uns

25
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to you (plural)?

A

euch

26
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to them?

A

sie

27
Q

Dative personal pronoun - to you (formal)?

A

Sie

28
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - my

A

meiner

29
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - your (informal)

A

deiner

30
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - his

A

seiner

31
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - her

A

ihrer

32
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - its

A

seiner

33
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - our

A

unser

34
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - your (plural)

A

euer

35
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - their

A

ihrer

36
Q

Genitive personal pronoun - your (formal)

A

Ihrer

37
Q

What is a reflexive pronoun?

A

They are used with reflexive verbs and a reflexive pronoun is the direct or indirect object of a verb, so they can only take the accusative or dative case.

38
Q

What are the reflexive pronouns (accusative)?

  • myself
  • yourself (singular)
  • himself / herself / itself
  • ourselves
  • yourselves (plural)
  • themselves
  • yourself/yourselves (formal)
A

Accusative

  • mich
  • dich
  • sich
  • uns
  • euch
  • sich
  • Sich
39
Q

What are the reflexive pronouns (dative)?

  • myself
  • yourself (singular)
  • himself / herself / itself
  • ourselves
  • yourselves (plural)
  • themselves
  • yourself/yourselves (formal)
A

Dative

  • mir
  • dir
  • sich
  • uns
  • euch
  • sich
  • Sich
40
Q

What is a relative pronoun - describe their function in English.

A

The function of relative pronouns in English is usually served by “that,” “who” or “which.”

41
Q

How are relative pronouns implemented in German?

A

In German the main ones are fully declined, and the relative clause is usually set off with commas:

Das Auto, das ich sah, war schwarz.

42
Q

What are the relative pronouns? ( Nominative case)

A

Nominative

  • der
  • die
  • das
  • die
43
Q

What are the relative pronouns? (Accusative case)

A

Accusative

  • den
  • die
  • das
  • die
44
Q

What are the relative pronouns? ( Dative case)

A

Dative

  • dem
  • der
  • dem
  • denen
45
Q

What are the relative pronouns? ( Genetive case)

A

Genitive

  • dessen
  • deren
  • dessen
  • deren
46
Q

What are interrogative pronouns?

A

They are question words such as who, where , what or why?

47
Q

Translate “Why”?

A

Warum?

48
Q

Translate “What”?

A

Was?

49
Q

Translate “When?”

A

Wann?

50
Q

How?

A

Wie?

51
Q

Where at?

A

Wo?

52
Q

Where from?

A

Woher?

53
Q

Where to?

A

Wohin?

54
Q

Who? (Nom, acc, dat, gen)

A

Nominative

  • Wer?

Accusative

  • Wen?

Dative

  • Wem?

Genitive

  • Wessen?

!German Grammar Basics (12 decks)

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