Pronominal Verbs/ Reflexive Pronouns Flashcards

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1
Q

What are pronominal verbs?

A

Pronominal verbs mean that the action of the verb is reflected back on the subject. With a singular subject, the verb usually indicates a reflexive action

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2
Q

What are pronominal verbs used with?

A

Pronominal verbs are used with a reflexive pronoun that represents the same person or thing as the subject

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3
Q

Where is the reflexive pronoun placed?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed before the verb and must agree with the subject

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4
Q

Je

A

Me

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5
Q

Tu

A

Te

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6
Q

Il/ Elle/ On

A

Se

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7
Q

Nous

A

Nous

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8
Q

Vous

A

Vous

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9
Q

Ils/ Elles

A

Se

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10
Q

How are negative sentences constructed with reflexive pronouns?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed immediately before the verb in the negative

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11
Q

Give me an example (She doesn’t dress)

A

Elle ne s’habille pas

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12
Q

How are questions with inversion constructed with reflexive pronouns?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed immediately before the verb with inversion

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13
Q

Give me an example (Did she wash herself?)

A

Se lave-t-elle?

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14
Q

Can the reflexive pronoun be the direct object or the indirect object of the verb?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Give me an example of direct: Elle regarde la fleur

A

Elle se regarde

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16
Q

Give me an example of indirect: Il parle à Jean

A

Il se parle

17
Q

To stop

A

S’arrêter

18
Q

To brush

A

Se brosser

19
Q

To go to bed

A

Se coucher

20
Q

To dress

A

S’habiller

21
Q

To worry

A

S’inquiéter

22
Q

To get up

A

Se lever

23
Q

To put makeup on

A

Se maquiller

24
Q

To get ready

A

Se preparer

25
Q

To take a walk

A

Se promener

26
Q

To meet

A

Rencontrer

27
Q

To rest

A

Se reposer

28
Q

To look alike

A

Se ressembler

29
Q

To call

A

Se téléphoner

30
Q

To comb

A

Se peigner

31
Q

How are negative sentences constructed with reflexive pronouns?

A

The reflexive pronoun and pronominal verb go in between ne… pas

32
Q

Give me an example (I don’t wash myself)

A

Je ne me lave pas

33
Q

How are sentences with reflexive pronouns constructed in the passé composé?

A

In the passé composé, all prenominal verbs are conjugated with être

34
Q

Give me an example (I go to bed)

A

Je me suis couché