Pronominal Verbs/ Reflexive Pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

What are pronominal verbs?

A

Pronominal verbs mean that the action of the verb is reflected back on the subject. With a singular subject, the verb usually indicates a reflexive action

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2
Q

What are pronominal verbs used with?

A

Pronominal verbs are used with a reflexive pronoun that represents the same person or thing as the subject

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3
Q

Where is the reflexive pronoun placed?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed before the verb and must agree with the subject

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4
Q

Je

A

Me

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5
Q

Tu

A

Te

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6
Q

Il/ Elle/ On

A

Se

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7
Q

Nous

A

Nous

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8
Q

Vous

A

Vous

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9
Q

Ils/ Elles

A

Se

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10
Q

How are negative sentences constructed with reflexive pronouns?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed immediately before the verb in the negative

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11
Q

Give me an example (She doesn’t dress)

A

Elle ne s’habille pas

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12
Q

How are questions with inversion constructed with reflexive pronouns?

A

The reflexive pronoun is placed immediately before the verb with inversion

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13
Q

Give me an example (Did she wash herself?)

A

Se lave-t-elle?

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14
Q

Can the reflexive pronoun be the direct object or the indirect object of the verb?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Give me an example of direct: Elle regarde la fleur

A

Elle se regarde

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16
Q

Give me an example of indirect: Il parle à Jean

A

Il se parle

17
Q

To stop

A

S’arrêter

18
Q

To brush

A

Se brosser

19
Q

To go to bed

A

Se coucher

20
Q

To dress

A

S’habiller

21
Q

To worry

A

S’inquiéter

22
Q

To get up

23
Q

To put makeup on

A

Se maquiller

24
Q

To get ready

A

Se preparer

25
To take a walk
Se promener
26
To meet
Rencontrer
27
To rest
Se reposer
28
To look alike
Se ressembler
29
To call
Se téléphoner
30
To comb
Se peigner
31
How are negative sentences constructed with reflexive pronouns?
The reflexive pronoun and pronominal verb go in between ne… pas
32
Give me an example (I don't wash myself)
Je ne me lave pas
33
How are sentences with reflexive pronouns constructed in the passé composé?
In the passé composé, all prenominal verbs are conjugated with être
34
Give me an example (I go to bed)
Je me suis couché