PROKARYOTIC/PROKARYOTES/TAXONOMIST Flashcards

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1
Q

. sweddish botanist & father of taxonomy proposed the ( D,K,P,C,O,F,G,S )

A

. DOMAIN,KINGDOM,PHYLUM,CLASS,ORDER,FAMILY,GENES,SPECIES
. CARL LINNAUES

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2
Q

. METABOLISM/ HISTORY EVOLUTION PROPOSED 3 COMPONENTS

A

. plantae - complex structure
. animalia
. protista - simple structure
. ernst heinrich haecke

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3
Q

. proposed the 5 types of organism
. plantae,animalia,
. protista - protozoa/algae
. monera - 1st bacteria exist in the world
. fungi

A

ROBERT WHTTAKER

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4
Q

. proposed the identification of organism wheter they are prokaryotic/eukaryoric
. archaeabacteria - survive in extreme condition - prokaryotes.
. eubacteria - distinct bacteria
. eukaryotes - animalia,plantae,fungi,algae,protozoa -eukaryotes.

A

.CARL WOESE

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5
Q

. arrangement
. pair ( di )

A

. diplococci

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6
Q

. chains ( 00000000 )

A

. streptococci

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7
Q

. cluster shape

A

. staphylococci

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8
Q

. violet if retained w/ peptidoglycan

A

. GRAM POSITIVE

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9
Q

. red/pink

A

. GRAM NEGATIVE

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10
Q

. causes of pnemonia /red to pink

A

. MYCOPLASMA

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11
Q

. cell wall made of lipids

A

. ACID FAST STAIN

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12
Q

. specialize to survive in extreme conditions

A

. ENDOSPORES

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13
Q

. movement of the molecules .

A

. DIFFUSION

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14
Q

. high concentration level
. low concentration level

A

. SOLUTE
. SOLVENT

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15
Q

. directly inward to move

A

. PASSIVE DIFFUSION

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16
Q

. protein carrier to move

A

. FACILITATED DIFUSSION

17
Q

. mainly focus on water movement in water

A

. OSMOSIS

18
Q

. excessive outward of water

A

. HYPERTONIC

19
Q

. excessive inward of water

A

. HYPOTONIC

20
Q

. balance of lquid movement

A

. ISOTONIC