prokaryotic cells (bacteria) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

70s ribosomes

A

where protein synthesis happens

smaller ribosomes found in prokaryotic cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

nucleoid

A

regulatory centre of prokaryotic cells, regulates growth, reproduction and function in the cell

single circular chromosome that occupies a region in the cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

plasmids

A

small loop of DNA which carries a few genes

small loop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

capsule

A

prevents the bacteria from drying out and stops cell from being engulfed by phagocytes
-protects cell from toxins

thick slimy layer on the outside of the cell wall made of protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cell wall

A

provides the cell with structural support and protection

structural layer surrounding cells just outside the cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly