Prokaryotic cells Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of prokaryotic cells

A

Cell wall
ribosome
Circular DNA
Plasmid
Cell surface membrane

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2
Q

What parts do only some prokaryotic cells have

A

Capsule
flagellum
Capsid

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3
Q

Function of capsule

A

Secrete slime capsule around cell wall
Protect the prokaryotic cell from other cells
Helps prokaryotic cells stick together

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4
Q

Function of flagella

A

Propel the bacterial in a directions

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5
Q

Function of Pili

A

Attach prokaryotic cells to other cells or suraces

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6
Q

What type of ribosome+ function

A

70s ribosome
Where protein synthesis occurs

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7
Q

Function of plasmid

A

Reproduce themselves- used as a vector in genetic engineering
Posses genes that aid survival in adverse conditions
ex - produce enzymes to break down antibiotics

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8
Q
A
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