Prokaryotes (archea) Flashcards

1
Q

First form of life to have evolved, archaea lived more than _ years ago

A

3.5 billion

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2
Q

Unlike bacteria, archaea cannot form _

A

Spores

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3
Q

Some are _

A

Extremophiles

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4
Q

Some archaea don’t need _ to survive

A

Oxygen

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5
Q

Methanobrevibacter are very short rods or _

A

Coccobacilli

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6
Q

Methanobrevibacter are anaerobic and found in _ of animals and humans

A

Digestive system

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7
Q

Methanospirillum shape _

A

Rod or bacilli

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8
Q

Methanospirillum occur in marine and terrestrial animals and also _ (2)

A

Plants

Soil

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9
Q

Some Methanospirillum are _ some are _

A

Aerobic

Anaerobic

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10
Q

Pyrodictium are disc shaped and held together by hollow tubes called _

A

Cannulae

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11
Q

Pyrodictium are thermophiles and found in _

A

Deep ocean hydrothermal vents

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12
Q

Methanococcus shape

A

Spherical or coccoid

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13
Q

Methanococcus are _ preferring moderate temps

A

Mesophiles

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14
Q

Methanococcus found close to _

A

Deep-ocean hydrothermal vents

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