Extinction Flashcards

1
Q

Over _ percent of species that have ever lived have gone extinct

A

99

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2
Q

Just as new species have evolved to adapt to change, others fail to adapt and die out is called

A

Background extinction

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3
Q

Some genes can become extinct once they are no longer available to be _

A

Passed on to next generation

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4
Q

_ is when a species dies or is killed off

A

True extinction

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5
Q

Thylacine or Tasmanian wolf is a _ predator

A

Marsupial (truly extinct)

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6
Q

The thylacine or Tasmanian wolf was eradicated through _

A

Human activity

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7
Q

Eradicated by years _

A

1930

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8
Q

All dinosaurs became extinct as a result of _ 66 million years ago

A

Cretaceous mass extinction

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9
Q

_ which are direct descendants, survived

A

Birds

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10
Q

Nonavian dinosaurs are all dinosaurs except for _

A

Birds

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11
Q

Nonavian dinosaurs are _ because descendants live on

A

Pseudoextinct

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12
Q

Scientists are trying to edit genes of species genetically similar to the _ to bring back

A

Thylacine

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13
Q

Animals that have coevolved (predators/prey) can become

A

Coextinct

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14
Q

When moa was wiped out in New Zealand, their predator _ was also wiped out

A

Haast’s eagle

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15
Q

MoA could grow up to 12 ft tall and reach _ lbs

A

440 (200kg)

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16
Q

At _ lbs, haast’s eagle was largest ever bird of prey

A

33 (15 kg)

17
Q

Haast’s eagle wingspan length

A

8ft 6in (2.6m)