projectile motion Flashcards

1
Q

projectile motion

A

movement of body or object in the air

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2
Q

horizontal displacement of a projectile

A
  1. angle of release
  2. speed of release
  3. height of release
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3
Q

speed of release

A

the greater the release velocity the greater the horizontal displacement

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4
Q

height of release

A

the greater release height results in increase in horizontal displacement

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5
Q

angle of release

A

if release height is smaller than landing height use 45o+

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6
Q

horizontal displacement

A

the shortest distance from the starting point to the finishing point in a line parallel to the ground

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7
Q

parabola

A

a curve with matching left and right hand sides

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8
Q

factors affecting flight paths of projectiles

A
  • weight (gravity)

- air resistance

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9
Q

parabolic flight

A

projectiles with a large weight force have a small air resistance force and follow a true parabolic flight path e.g. shot put

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10
Q

distorted parabolic flight

A

In projectiles with a lighter mass, the effects of air resistance result in a flight path that deviates from a true parabola to a distorted parabola

e. g. shuttlecock
- lighter
- unusual shape
- increased air resistance

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11
Q

horizontal component

A

horizontal motion of an object

during parabolic flight unaffected by air resistance to remain constant throughout flight

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12
Q

vertical component

A

the upward motion of an object

during parabolic flight it is only affected by gravity which is why it decreases during flight

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13
Q

resultant vector

A

add horizontal and vertical vectors together to get resultant vector

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