Project Management Environments Flashcards
Balanced matrix structure
An organization where organizational resources are pooled into one project team, but the functional managers and the project managers share the project power.
Enterprise environmental factors
Conditions that affect how the project manager may manage the project. Enterprise environmental factors come from within the project, such as policy, or they be external to the organization, such as law or regulation.
Hybrid structure
An organization that creates a blend of
the functional, matrix, and project-oriented
structures.
Organic or simple
Describes a loosely organized business
or organization. There likely aren’t big
formal departments and people work
alongside one another regardless of roles
and titles. The project manager likely has
little control over the project resources
and may not be called a project manager.
Organizational process assets
Organizational process assets include organizational processes, policies, procedures, and items from a corporate knowledge base. Organizational process assets are grouped into two categories to consider: processes, policies and procedures, and organizational knowledge bases.
Project-oriented structure
An organization that assigns a project team to one project for the duration of the project life cycle. The project manager has high-to-almost-complete project power.
Strong matrix structure
An organization where organizational resources are pooled into one project team, but the functional managers have less project power than the project manager.
Weak matrix structure
An organization where organizational resources are pooled into one project team, but the functional managers have more project power than the project manager.