progressive move Flashcards

1
Q

How were the cities?

A
  • filled with immigrants
  • terrible housing
  • overcrowed
  • dirty water
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2
Q

How did reformers help solve city problems?

A

made them cleaner and safer

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3
Q

How were factories?

A

Unsafe conditions (long hours and dangerous conditions) especially for women and children

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4
Q

How did reformers help solve factory problems?

A

Wanted labor unions so they discuss problems

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5
Q

What problems were reformers hoping to solve regarding child labor?

A

Children worked in factories to help their families but they worked long hours doing dangerous things.

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6
Q

Why did progressive (people) fear big businesses?

A

Big business had to much control over the economy and the government

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7
Q

How did reformers help with child labor?

A

Children could not work until the age of 18

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8
Q

How did congress solve the problem of Big Business and monopolies?

A

By passing the Sherman Anti-Trust Act

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9
Q

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

A

Bans monopolies

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10
Q

What are muckrakers?

A

a person who writes about problems and uncovers the muck

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11
Q

What did muckrakers hope to accomplish?

A

to bring awareness to the public about how bad things really were

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12
Q

What was the 18th amendment?

A

bans alcohol for being drunk or sold

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the 21st amendment?

A

repeal the 18th amendment

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14
Q

what does repeal mean?

A

to cancel

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15
Q

difference between prohibition and blue laws

A

prohibition= no alcohol

blue law= no alcohol on Sunday

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16
Q

prohibition

A

no alcohol

17
Q

blue law

A

no alcohol on Sunday

18
Q

What is a trust?

A

monopoly (a business with all the power)

19
Q

Why was Teddy Roosevelt called the trustbuster?

A

Trusts (monopolies) were busted up by him

20
Q

What is conservation and why Teddy Roosevelt feel it was important?

A

conservatists want to save natural resources- he always loved the outdoors and that nature benefits the people

21
Q

How did the writing by muckrakers lead to several reforms that protected consumers?

A

Pure food and drug act (FDA) made sure food was safe to consume

22
Q

Upton Sinclair (a muckraker) wrote

A

the jungle