Immigrants pt1 Flashcards

1
Q

What areas did immigrants come from in the late 1800s and early 1900s? (New immigrants)

A

Italy, Balkan, Russia

Religion: Catholics and Jews

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2
Q

Who were considered to be the older immigrants?

A

Europe, Ireland, and Germany

Religion: Protestant

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3
Q

What religion were most of the new immigrants?

A

Catholics or Jews

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4
Q

What is urbanization?

A

The rapid growth and migration (movement) of people to big cities

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5
Q

Why did they move to the big cities?

A

to work at factory jobs

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6
Q

Newer immigrants faced prejudice and discrimination for many reasons. List three reasons they were discriminated against.

A
  • Newer immigrants crowded cities
  • drove down wages
  • appeared to have lower morals
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7
Q

What was the processing station for European Immigrants?

A

Ellis Island

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8
Q

What was the processing station for Asian Immigrants?

A

Angel Island

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9
Q

What types of jobs did immigrants take in the United States?

A

Factory jobs

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10
Q

What does it mean to assimilate?

A

When you assimilate someone you are trying to change something about them.

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11
Q

What institution helped immigrant children learn to be more like native born americans?

A

Through public schools

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12
Q

What is the difference between a “native-born” American and an immigrant?

A

*A “native-born” American is a person that was born in the United States *An immigrant is a person that who was not born in the U.S., but has moved and lives in the U.S.

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13
Q

Those who could afford to live in major cities in the Midwest and found jobs. What type of jobs did these immigrants have?

A

they were business owners

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14
Q

How did the increase of immigrants from southern and eastern europe after 1880 affect factory workers in the US?

A

The factory workers thought the immigrants were taking over the factories.

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15
Q

. As industries grew, the United States shifted from a farming economy based on agriculture to an industrial economy based on manufacturing. How did this affect farmers?

A

Supply and demand for crops fell which caused the prices of farmers’ products to drop. This caused the farmers to be unable to make payments to banks. As a result, many lost their farms.

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