program construction Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main difference between high- and low-level languages

A

High-level languages enable the user to program even without the knowledge about the hardware. Low-level languages require the user to have knowledge about the hardware architecture and its instruction set

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2
Q

What are the advantages of programming in high-level languages

A

Codes are understandable and easy to write. A code can be used on different systems. Written in shorter time

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3
Q

What are the advantages of programming in low-level languages

A

Low-level language programs do not take up much space in primary memory and performs its task quickly

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4
Q

Why is machine code non-understandable

A

Because machine code is written in binary or hexadecimal form

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5
Q

Which of the translated programs work independently without its translators

A

Compiled and assembled programs

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6
Q

How is output of an interpreter different from that of the compiler and assembler

A

No executable file is produced by an interpreter. Whereas a compiler and assembler produce an executable file

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7
Q

How is the input of an assembler different from that of a compiler and interpreter

A

An assembler translates a low-level language program. Whereas compilers and interpreters work with high-level language programs

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8
Q

What is a logic error

A

A program is said to contain logic errors, if it produces incorrect or unexpected results

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9
Q

What does an IDE consist

A

It consists of an editor with an interpreter and/or compiler and debugging tools

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10
Q

What is the advantage of using an IDE

A

IDE improves the speed of program development

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