Proficiency 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Erfolg haben, aufblühen

A

to thrive on (positive recognition)

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2
Q

bedrängt (sein, werden)

A

hard-pressed (The organisers were hard-pressed for new ideas.)

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3
Q

sich intensiv mit etw. beschäftigen

A

to get one’s teeth into sth. (The pianist enjoyed getting his teeth into challenging pieces.)

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4
Q

sich selber loben

A

to blow one’s own trumpet

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5
Q

andere Saiten aufziehen

A

to change tune

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6
Q

alle Register ziehen, alle Hebel in Bewegung setzen

A

to pull out all the stops

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7
Q

für einen Spottpreis verkauft werden

A

to go for a song

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8
Q

Mittelmässigkeit

A

mediocrity (There is no room for mediocrity in the world of performing arts today.)

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9
Q

Sich dem Ende zuneigen

A

to draw to the close (As the show draws to a close,…)

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10
Q

kümmerlich, mickrig

A

puny (I feel incredibly puny next to the real acrobats.)

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11
Q

Auffrischung, Neuanfang

A

new lease of life (The Cirque has given him a new lease of life.)

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12
Q

das Handtuch werfen

A

to throw in the towel

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13
Q

fällig sein

A

to be due for (release, payment, retirement)

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14
Q

verpflichtet sein, etw. zu tun/bestimmt etwas tun werden

A

to be bound to do sth. (The show is bound to be a success.)

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15
Q

Aufforstung

A

reforestation

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16
Q

Verdunstung

A

evaporation

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17
Q

ebenbürtig mit jmd.

A

on a par with sb. (The intelligence and emotional empathy of whales puts them on a par with humans.)

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18
Q

Gefangenschaft

A

captivity (Whales should not be kept in captivity.)

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19
Q

Befürwortung, Bestätigung

A

endorsement

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20
Q

sich für etw. hingeben, sich etw. widmen

A

to devote oneself to sth.

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21
Q

lindern, mildern

A

to alleviate (Agricultural development provides the only means of alleviating the situation of poverty and famine.)

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22
Q

Absonderung von Treibhausgas

A

greenhouse gas emission

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23
Q

ausstossen, abgeben, ausstrahlen

A

to emit sth. (smoke, radiation, heat, sound, light,…)

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24
Q

Zurück nehmen, was man gesagt hat.

A

to eat one’s words (I ended up having to eat my words.)

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25
Q

Widerstände gegen etw. erheben

A

to take issue with sth. (I take issue with people who say the zoo’s cruel.)

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26
Q

Abfall, Müll

A

refuse

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27
Q

irrtümlich, fehlerhaft

A

erroneous (Visitor to New York often gain the erroneous impression that…)

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28
Q

erhoben

A

levied (the amount which was levied)

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29
Q

empört

A

indignant (The writer’s tone is indignant)

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30
Q

etw. genehmigen

A

to sanction sth. (to sanction major investment in…)

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31
Q

bergig, berghoch, Gebirgs-

A

mountainous (piles of refuse, area, country)

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32
Q

dazu neigen

A

to be apt (newcomers are apt to reach the conclusion that…)

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33
Q

unverhältnismässig

A

disproportionate (your pick-up days take on quite disproportionate significance)

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34
Q

illegal

A

illicit (I illicitly dumped the bags in another neighbourhood.)

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35
Q

eine Flut von

A

a raft of

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36
Q

Verstoss

A

infraction (I find a gnomic account of my latest infraction)

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37
Q

Einhaltung, Regelbefolgung, Übereinstimmung

A

compliance

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38
Q

Würdigkeit, Wert

A

worthiness

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39
Q

bürgerlich

A

civic (common civic values)

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40
Q

Qual, Kummer

A

anguish (The neighbour’s eyes grew watery with anguish.)

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41
Q

schädlich, nachteilig

A

detrimental (effects, factors)

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42
Q

minderwertig, unterlegen

A

inferior (The meat was definitely inferio to what I usually buy from the market.)

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43
Q

Kleidungsstück, Gewand

A

garment

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44
Q

Besonderheit, Eigenart

A

peculiarity (We are far from comprehending the world in all its glorious peculiarity.)

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45
Q

etw. zunichte machen

A

to put paid to sth. (His accident has put paid to his idea of going to Africa.)

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46
Q

eine Bestellung aufgeben

A

to place an order

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47
Q

einen Plan in die Tat umsetzen

A

to put a plan into action

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48
Q

kurzfristig

A

at short notice (We were asked to take in our friends’ pets at short notice.)

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49
Q

Aufgrund

A

on the strength of (On the strength of her qualifications, Lucy got the job.)

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50
Q

am Ende deiner Kräfte

A

at the end of your tether (If you’re feeling at the end of your tether, go and have a walk by the sea.)

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51
Q

Keine Bedenken haben

A

to have no scruples (about) (He has no scuples about killing animals in danger of extinction.)

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52
Q

begründet durch etw.

A

accountet for by sth.

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53
Q

Niedergang, Untergang

A

demise (of an institiution, empire, creature)

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54
Q

unerreichbar, unzugänglich

A

inaccessible (…in a largely inaccessible area of Borneo)

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55
Q

ungeachtet

A

irrespective of (how she feels)

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56
Q

Unentschlossenheit

A

indecision

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57
Q

etwas auf/für etwas anwenden

A

apply sth. to sth.

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58
Q

sich das Lachen verkneifen

A

to refrain from laughing

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59
Q

sprunghaft, rasant

A

by leaps and bounds (Kevin’s has improved his performance by leaps and bounds.)

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60
Q

nicht allgemein zugänglich, verboten

A

out of bounds (The area backstage is out of bounds to the public.)

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61
Q

eine Gelegenheit ergreifen

A

to leap at an opportunity (If you are invited to audition for West End, you should leap at the opportunity!)

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62
Q

Verwüstung / verwüsten

A

ravage / to ravage (Parts of the town were ravaged by the earthquake.)

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63
Q

einheimisch, eingeboren

A

indigenous (They are indigenous peoples who live in remote isolation from their national societies.)

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64
Q

Abholzung

A

logging

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65
Q

Sozialhilfe, Wohl, Fürsorge

A

welfare

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66
Q

etw. in den Vordergrund rücken

A

place special emphasis on sth.

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67
Q

keine Neigung dazu verspüren, etw. zu tun

A

to feel no inclination to do sth.

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68
Q

im jmd.’s Schlepptau

A

in sb.’s wake

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69
Q

Stoffwechsel

A

metabolism

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70
Q

fade, langweilig

A

bland (It would be a rather bland and predictable world.)

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71
Q

Beendigung

A

cessation (the cessation of thought)

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72
Q

schneller, spontaner Entschluss

A

snap decision

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73
Q

mit aller Sorgfalt

A

with utmost care (Everything was planned with the utmost care by the organisers.)

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74
Q

etw. etw. nachbilden, nachempfinden

A

to model sth. on sth. (Tim modelled himself on one of his heroes.)

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75
Q

von etw./jmd. genug bekommen

A

to tire of sth. (However often I see it, I never tire of this film.)

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76
Q

beispiellos, einmalig

A

unparalleled (They present an unparalleled winter paradise.)

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77
Q

etw. ungern tun, abgeneigt sein etwas zu tun

A

to be loath to do sth. (Travel writers are loath to be pigeon-holed.)

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78
Q

bereit, selbstsicher

A

poised (We was poised and well dressed.)

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79
Q

schwerfällig, mühselig

A

cumbersome (It goes by the cumbersome title of …)

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80
Q

idyllisch

A

quaint (village)

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81
Q

schmuddelig, schmutzig

A

grimy (…trains were grimy and unreliable…)

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82
Q

anziehen, anlocken / Reiz, Anziehungskraft

A

to allure / allure (Travel has lost some of its allure for me.)

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83
Q

Knotenpunkt, Zentrum

A

hub (Los Angeles airport - the hub of modern travel)

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84
Q

weit verstreut, abgelegen

A

far - flung (Jenny loves travelling to the far-flung corners of the Earth.)

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85
Q

Spontanität

A

spontaneity

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86
Q

im hinterletzen Winkel

A

in the back of beyond (Francesco went off to the back of beyond hikin for a fortnight.)

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87
Q

Reiseplan

A

itinerary

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88
Q

Es genügt zu sagen, dass…

A

Suffice it to say that (…, it was your responsibility to read this before signing.)

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89
Q

Ähnlichkeit haben mit

A

to bear resemblance to (They bear resemblance to big playpens.)

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90
Q

dicht / dünn besiedelt

A

densely / sparsely populated

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91
Q

unabsichtlich, versehentlich

A

inadvertently

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92
Q

etw. aufrechterhalten, etw. einhalten

A

to adhere (Tourist organisations have to adhere to certain regulations.)

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93
Q

Schmarotzer

A

freeloader (The tourist is often seen as a freeloader.)

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94
Q

Entwicklungsländer

A

emerging nations (The industry is throwing an economic lifeline to emerging nations.)

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95
Q

jung, unerfahren

A

fledgling (economies)

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96
Q

erfahren im Umgang mit etw. sein

A

to be adept at doings sth. (Tour companies are adept at ensuring that their customers spend their money.)

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97
Q

den Eindruck haben, dass…

A

to be under the impression that…

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98
Q

parat, zur Verfügung

A

on hand (The tour guide was on hand to deal with the situation.)

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99
Q

erfolglos

A

to no avail (…but all his efforts to retrieve my luggage were to no avail.)

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100
Q

jdn. zur Verantwortung ziehen

A

to hold sb. accountable (Travel companies don’t hold themselves accountable for what they do.)

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101
Q

verdünnen

A

to dilute (a drink)

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102
Q

Durchsicht, Prüfung

A

perusal (The perusal of the movie script.)

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103
Q

Fülle, Überfluss

A

plethora (The banquet included a plethora of oysters.)

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104
Q

Vorliebe

A

predilection (James has a predilection for eating toast with nutella.)

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105
Q

unüberlegt, überstürzt

A

rash (Don’t make rash decisions!)

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106
Q

sanieren, renovieren

A

to refurbish (After being refurbished the old motorcycle commanded the price of 6000.)

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107
Q

ablehnen, zurückweisen

A

to repudiate (His mother repudiated the extension of his curfew.

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108
Q

auffällig

A

salient (One of the salient differences is that Alison is heavier than Helen.)

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109
Q

Zufallsfund, Entdeckung

A

serendipity (In an amazing bit of serendipity, Mark foud 50 dollars on the bus.)

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110
Q

überflüssig

A

superfluous (Sam had already won the campaign so her constant flattery of others was superfluous.)

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111
Q

Schleimer

A

sycophant (Some see the Prime Minister’s closest advisors as sycophants.)

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112
Q

schweigsam

A

taciturn (Tom is quite taciturn)

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113
Q

trotzig, wild, aufsässig

A

truculent (The bouncer of this club was really truculent.)

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114
Q

Verletzung (nicht körperlich!)

A

umbrage (He called me a coward, and I took umbrage at the insult.)

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115
Q

ehrwürdig

A

venerable (The venerable judge had made several cases.)

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116
Q

ärgern

A

to vex (My boyfriend vexes me by pinching my bottom.)

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117
Q

lautstark

A

vociferous (I’m tired of his vociferous whining.)

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118
Q

schamlos

A

wanton (Joanna’s wanton demeanor often made the guys very excited.)

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119
Q

willkürlich, planlos

A

haphazard (Wandering along the haphazard network of back streets,…)

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120
Q

unterdrückt

A

stifled (impulse, sigh)

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121
Q

rau, lärmend

A

raucous (The wedding party was very raucous.)

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122
Q

ein bedauerlicher Anblick bieten

A

to look a sorry sight

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123
Q

leichtgläubig

A

gullible (She was so gullible as to believe his story.)

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124
Q

das Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis

A

value for money (The travel agency promised to give us value for money.)

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125
Q

entlassen werden

A

to be laid off

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126
Q

einsparen

A

to economise (on) (We’ll have to economise on heating or we won’t be able to pay the bill.)

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127
Q

sinnlose, aussichtslose Unternehmung

A

a wild-goose chase (Looking for Susan in New York is simply a wild-goose chase.)

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128
Q

auf frischer Tat ertappt werden

A

to be/get caught red-handed

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129
Q

flöten gehen

A

to go down the drain (All the money I’d invested went down the drain when the company failed.)

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130
Q

besonderer Tag

A

red-letter day (12 June is a red-letter day for my sister. It’s the day she launched her own business.)

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131
Q

etw. ausser Acht lassen

A

to show disregard for sth. (The employee showed total disregard for the company rules and was dismissed.)

132
Q

entzückt, bezaubert

A

to be entranced by (We were totally entranced by the ballerina’s dancing.)

133
Q

Mangel in …, arm an …

A

deficient in (iron, calories, intelligence, rain,…)

134
Q

leihweise

A

on loan (We have a car on loan until Friday.)

135
Q

allem Anschein nach

A

by all accounts (…, he is the best basketball player in the team.)

136
Q

sein wahres Gesicht zeigen

A

to show one’s true colours

137
Q

die Frechheit besitzen, etwas zu tun

A

to have the cheek to do sth.

138
Q

wütend werden

A

to get a bit hot under the collar

139
Q

mit Bravour bestehen

A

to pass with flying colours

140
Q

sich etwas von der Seele reden

A

to get sth. off one’s chest

141
Q

so verschieden wie Tag und Nacht

A

as different as chalk and cheese

142
Q

knapp, um ein Haar

A

by a close shave

143
Q

etw. kennt keine Grenzen

A

there is no limit to sth.

144
Q

mangeln an

A

to be devoid of sth. (That man is devoid of pity.)

145
Q

jdm. absichtlich völlig ignorien

A

cut sb. dead

146
Q

Mein Entschluss steht fest.

A

My mind is made up (…as far as the expedition is concerned.)

147
Q

Kulisse

A

backdrop (of landscape, scenery) (Our base is set against a backdrop of cloud forest along the Andes.)

148
Q

Kloster

A

monastery

149
Q

ausbreitend, ausgedehnt

A

sprawling (We looked down on the sprawling city below.)

150
Q

Verarbeitung

A

workmanship (This boomerang is a fine example of Maori workmanship.)

151
Q

Gegenüberstellung

A

juxtaposition (The juxtaposition of two opposing viewpoints in this essay is rather interesting)

152
Q

Wahrzeichen

A

landmark (The Taj Mahal is a famous landmark of India.)

153
Q

Aufsässigkeit, Trotzigkeit

A

truculence (His truculence will get him in trouble.)

154
Q

ärgerlich

A

vexing (My allergies are such a vexing problem.)

155
Q

Bürokratie

A

officialdom (Officialdom seems to exist just to make our lives awkward.)

156
Q

Hohn

A

cynicism

157
Q

ein unvergesslicher Anblick sein

A

to be a sight to behold

158
Q

Es liegt mir fern…

A

Far be it from me (… to judge them, but…)

159
Q

etw. (äusserst) ungern tun

A

to resent doing sth. (I resent her changing all my designs.)

160
Q

genau nach den Vorschriften

A

by the book (We had to do everything strictly by the book.)

161
Q

angeboren

A

innate (Scientists must develop their innate talents.)

162
Q

Eigenwert

A

intrinsic value (Those who write must have something of intrinsic value to say.)

163
Q

auf etw. beschränkt sein

A

to be restricted to sth.

164
Q

Aufwand, Ausgaben

A

expenditure (a reduction in a business expenditure caused by…)

165
Q

sich etw. bewusst sein.

A

to be aware of sth. (…of the need to protect nation)

166
Q

Angestellter

A

clerk

167
Q

etw. ausprobieren

A

to try one’s hand at sth. (Despite trying my hand at short stories, …)

168
Q

einen Glückstreffer landen

A

to strike lucky (A few writers strike it lucky with creating a bestseller.)

169
Q

Aus Angst, dass…

A

for fear that (He stopped singing for fear that someone could hear it.)

170
Q

Vermutung, Annahme

A

conjecture

171
Q

schändlich, verachtenswert

A

nefarious (…as we learn more about Dr Potter’s nefarious actions.)

172
Q

kürzen

A

to truncate (the notes become more truncated and…)

173
Q

Darstellung, Beschreibung

A

depiction

174
Q

deutlich, eindeutig

A

distinct (the importance of distinct characters in novels.)

175
Q

Seltenheit

A

rarity

176
Q

Wahrscheinlichkeit

A

likelihood

177
Q

ergänzend

A

complementary

178
Q

gleicher Meinung sein

A

to see eye to eye (with) (Luisa and I never saw eye to eye when it came to education.)

179
Q

für etw. / jmd. Verständnis zeigen

A

to sympathise with sb./sth. (Much as I sympathise with the line taken by Green Party, I don’t usually vote for them.)

180
Q

auf etw. grossen Wert legen

A

to set great store on sth. (Susie is setting great store on this job interview.)

181
Q

Langlebigkeit

A

longevity (Should the longevity link also apply to human beings,…)

182
Q

Vorläufer

A

precursor (The analysis is seen as a necessary precursor to the attempts.)

183
Q

offenbaren

A

to manifest (it manifests itself through a tendency to control others.)

184
Q

zurückkehren, wieder aufnehmen

A

to revert to (people will revert to an authoritarian stance)

185
Q

autoritär

A

authoritarian

186
Q

zwangsläufig, unausweichlich

A

inescapable (fact)

187
Q

Ermüdung

A

fatigue

188
Q

beseitigen

A

to eradicate sth. (She would like to eradicate the guilt.)

189
Q

wehmütig

A

wistful (Harry gave a wistful look at his old school.)

190
Q

hartnäckig, unnachgiebig

A

adamant (Tony was adamant that he’d been right about the problem.)

191
Q

unterbewusst / Unterbewusstsein

A

subconscious

192
Q

etw. kritiklos hinnehmen, einfach glauben

A

to take sth. at face value (The team did not take these recollections at face value.)

193
Q

Heilmittel

A

remedy (The success rate of alternative remedies…)

194
Q

etw. eingestehen

A

to own up to sth. (He realised that he had no option but to own up to his errors.)

195
Q

beeinträchtigen

A

to impair (our understanding)

196
Q

biologisches Erzeugnis

A

organic produce

197
Q

Verkündigung, Ankündigung

A

proclamation

198
Q

etw. wieder gut machen

A

to atone for sth.

199
Q

eigentlich, im Grossen und Ganzen

A

to all intents and purposes (The meeting was due to carry on until 4 o’clock but, to all intents and purposes, had finised by 3, the most important decisions having been made.)

200
Q

Fortschritt

A

headway (They are making real headway in the search for a cure)

201
Q

Inbegriff

A

paragon (She is a paragon of virtue.)

202
Q

keusch

A

chaste (It was a completely chaste conversation.)

203
Q

anstrengend

A

arduous (The trek up the mountain was very arduous.)

204
Q

unsicher

A

precarious (My job situation is a bit precarious at the moment.)

205
Q

elementar

A

rudimentary (I have just a rudimentary knowledge of geometry.)

206
Q

Inbegriff, Verkörperung

A

epitome (He is the epitome of goodness.)

207
Q

ärgern

A

to exasperate (He was exasperated by the senseless delays.)

208
Q

abschwächen

A

to mitigate (they mitigated his punishment.)

209
Q

absagen, sein Wort nicht halten

A

to renege (He has reneged on his promise.)

210
Q

zugänglich, offen

A

amenable (She was amenable to my plan.)

211
Q

entsetzen, empören

A

to appall (He was appalled by the damage of the fire.)

212
Q

stillschweigen, unausgesprochen

A

tacit (The director gave tacit approval of the project, but didn’t openly endorse it.)

213
Q

Vorteil

A

perk (You have to give up a lot for those perks.)

214
Q

Veranstaltungsort

A

venue

215
Q

gemächlich

A

leisurely

216
Q

Pracht

A

splendor (The the full diversity of fauna and flora is revealed in all its splendor.)

217
Q

Einheit

A

entity

218
Q

schlechtmachen

A

to decry (they decry the speech of the younger generation.)

219
Q

etw. ignorieren, von etw. keine Notiz nehmen

A

to take no notice of sth.

220
Q

etw. an jmd. herantragen

A

bring sth. to sb. attention

221
Q

vorherrschend

A

endemic (Malaria is endemic in many of the hotter regions of the world.)

222
Q

leichtfertig, albern, leichtsinnig

A

frivolous (I feel like doing something completely frivolous today.)

223
Q

träge, teilnahmlos

A

lethargic (I was feeling tired and lethargic.)

224
Q

lustlos, teilnahmlos

A

listless (He’s been listless and a bit depressed ever since he got his exam results.)

225
Q

Vorwand, Vortäuschung

A

pretence (She made absolutely no pretence of being interested.)

226
Q

widerrufen, aberkennen

A

revoke (The authorities have revoked their original decision to allow development of this rural area.)

227
Q

Durcheinander

A

shambles (Our economy is in a shambles.)

228
Q

schlau, gerissen

A

shrewd (She is a shrewd politician who wants to avoid offending the electorate unnecessarily.)

229
Q

bei etw. schlecht wegkommen

A

to lose out on sth. (In some deals, you might lose out through wrong judgement…)

230
Q

den Horizont erweitern

A

to broaden one’s mind/ horizons

231
Q

gute, gründliche Kenntnisse

A

sound knowledge (A translator needs sound knowledge of office software and…)

232
Q

Wo ein Wille ist, ist auch ein Weg

A

Where there’s a will, there’s a way.

233
Q

Man soll den Tag nicht vor dem Abend loben

A

don’t count your chickens before they hatch

234
Q

Taten sagen mehr als Worte

A

actions speak louder than words

235
Q

unbeschreiblich

A

undescribable

236
Q

unerkennbar

A

unrecognisable

237
Q

undenkbar, unvorstellbar

A

inconceivable

238
Q

Unentschlossenheit

A

indecisiveness

239
Q

beschreibend

A

descriptive

240
Q

beständig, unveränderlich

A

invariable

241
Q

Konkurs anmelden

A

to declare bankruptcy

242
Q

risikoscheu

A

risk-averse

243
Q

etw./jdm. dämpfen

A

to put the damper on sth./jmd.

244
Q

ausrangiert

A

cast-off (clothes)

245
Q

weitreichend

A

wide-ranging

246
Q

auf den Tisch kommen (Vorschlag)

A

to be put forward (a proposal)

247
Q

leistungsstark

A

high-powered

248
Q

minderwertig, unterdurchschnittlich

A

substandard

249
Q

jmd. austricksen

A

to outwit sb.

250
Q

reinigen, säubern

A

purify (water)

251
Q

Auffälligkeit, Abnormalität

A

abnormality

252
Q

verbittert

A

embittered (The old man felt embittered)

253
Q

auf keinen Fall

A

by no means

254
Q

Beisammensein, Zusammenkunft

A

get-together

255
Q

benachteiligt

A

underprivileged

256
Q

Übermass

A

overkill

257
Q

das geringere Übel

A

the lesser of two evils

258
Q

mindestens genauso…wie…

A

to be every bit as…(beautiful)…as…

259
Q

aus der Distanz betrachtet (im Nachhinein)

A

with the benefit of hindsight

260
Q

Alternativplan

A

contingency plan

261
Q

nicht mehr der/die Jüngste sein

A

to be no spring chicken

262
Q

ausarbeiten, konkretisieren

A

to flesh out

263
Q

mit jmd. ein Hühnchen zu rupfen haben

A

to have an axe to grind with sb.

264
Q

dahinwursteln, sich irgendwie durchschlagen

A

to muddle through (an exam)

265
Q

bis zum Gehtnichtmehr

A

until one is blue in the face

266
Q

zu keiner Zeit

A

at no time… (did I expect)

267
Q

hinterherhinken

A

to lag behind

268
Q

greifbar, spürbar

A

palpable (The tension is palpable.)

269
Q

etw./jdm. aufnehmen, einbeziehen

A

to incorporate (Try to incorporate more fruits and vegetables into your daily menu.)

270
Q

jmd. auf den Geschmack bringen, Appetit auf mehr machen

A

to whet sb.’s appetite (for fresh food)

271
Q

quetschen, zerquetschen

A

to squash

272
Q

saftig

A

succulent (steak)

273
Q

streng, würzig

A

tangy (fruit smoothie)

274
Q

Grundnahrungsmittel

A

staple food (Rice is the staple food of many Japanese people.)

275
Q

Geschmacksnerven

A

taste buds

276
Q

Hülsenfrucht

A

pulse

277
Q

unausgereift

A

half-baked (idea)

278
Q

das Beste vom Besten

A

the cream of the crop

279
Q

in einer peinlichen Lage sein

A

to be in a pickle

280
Q

einlenken, nachgeben

A

to relent (His dad finally relented and James set off on his adventure.)

281
Q

Loyalität

A

allegiance (explanations for changes of allegiance amongst football fans)

282
Q

abschrecken, abhalten

A

to deter (Hooliganism deters fans from going to football.)

283
Q

unheilvoll, verdächtig

A

ominous

284
Q

zu etw. im Widerspruch stehen

A

to be at odds with sth. (He found himself at odds with much of this teaching.)

285
Q

keine Miene verziehen

A

to keep a straight face

286
Q

nicht annähernd

A

nowhere near (Reading a thriller is nowhere near as much fun if you already know the ending.)

287
Q

of grösster Bedeutung / Wichtigkeit

A

of prime importance

288
Q

am Ende sein

A

to be down and out

289
Q

es schwer haben

A

to have a rough ride

290
Q

verwöhnen

A

to pamper

291
Q

Zeit beiseite legen

A

to set aside time

292
Q

etw. heraufbeschwören

A

to evoke (emotions)

293
Q

länglich, langgestreckt

A

elongated (wrist bone)

294
Q

Bedrängnis, Leiden, Krankheit

A

affliction (They discovered treatmens for almost every affliction prevalent at the time.)

295
Q

etw. kurz notieren

A

to jot sth. down

296
Q

Lohntüte

A

pay packet

297
Q

abstossend, abweisend

A

repellent (It is fascinating and slightly repellent…)

298
Q

in angemessem Raum

A

within reason (Within reason the more you practise, be better your chances of winning.)

299
Q

stossweise

A

in fits and starts

300
Q

gleichmässig

A

equable (climate)

301
Q

Flut, Lawine

A

torrent (…filling the streets with torrents.)

302
Q

Katastrophe, Unheil

A

calamity (The weather…you think more of nourishment than calamity.)

303
Q

befallen, plagen

A

to afflict (…natural disasters that regularly afflict the nation.)

304
Q

Unbeständigkeit

A

volatility (the volatility of American weather)

305
Q

Dürre

A

drought

306
Q

Verfall, Zerfall

A

decay (Many species of wildlife rely on the process of decay in old tree trunks.)

307
Q

unvereinbar mit

A

incompatible with (I’m afraid the new computer system is incompatible with the previous one.)

308
Q

verdorben, verunreinigt

A

tainted

309
Q

makellos, einwandfrei

A

immaculate (The architect has designed a building of immaculate symmetry.)

310
Q

überspannen

A

to overstretch (Don’t do too much and overstretch yourself at the moment. You need to rest!)

311
Q

erklärend, erläuternd

A

illustrative (The story is illustrative of many others we have received recently.)

312
Q

ratsam, empfehlenswert

A

advisable

313
Q

Wettbewerbsfähigkeit

A

competitiveness

314
Q

fälschlicherweise (adv.)

A

mistakenly

315
Q

fragwürdig, zweifelhaft

A

dubious

316
Q

kentern, umkippen

A

to capsize (When the boat capsized,..)

317
Q

Es bringt nichts, etwas zu tun

A

there’s no point (in) doing sth.

318
Q

eine Unterhaltung führen

A

to converse (I like to converse with Americans.)

319
Q

vereinbaren, vorschreiben

A

to stipulate (The law stipulates that new cars must have seat belts for the driver and every passenger.)

320
Q

mehrdeutig

A

ambiguous (His reply to my question was somewhat ambiguous.)

321
Q

enthaltsam

A

ascetic (The monk lived an ascetic life.)

322
Q

unterstützen, stärken

A

to bolster (She tried to bolster my confidence/morale.)

323
Q

verzeihen, billigen

A

to condone (If the government is seen to condone violence, the bloodshed will never stop.)

324
Q

Umschreibung, Beschönigung

A

euphemism (“Senior citizen” is a euphemism for “old person”)

325
Q

nutzlos, sinnlos

A

futile (My efforts to go back to sleep proved futile.)