Professional boundaries Flashcards

1
Q

Self-disclosure: scenerio that is ok vs not ok

A

OK:
- Meets the therapetuic needs of the Pt
- E.g. validate their concerns and offered an option they may want to consider

Not OK:
- Putting your needs ahead of the Pt’s need

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2
Q

Receive a gift or not?

A

Consider:
- Intention behind the gift
- Affect your clinical decision?
- Change the nature of the relationship
- To the team/person?
- Do the Pt have any expectation from you after receiving the gift? (provide more Rx session, longer Rx session)
- Potential cost of the gift (snack vs gold bracelet)

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3
Q

Colleague treat relative/close & intimate relationship

A
  • Inform manager and express my ethical concern
  • Contact College to determine best course of action
  • PT can’t treat persion with close relationship excep in an emergency
  • Colleague should be referring their sister to another private clinic vs treating them themselves–>impair a PT’s professional judgement
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4
Q

Dating a Pt?

A
  • Zero-tolerance policy
  • Regulated Health Professional Act: sexual abuse when…
  • Sexual intercourse/physical sexual relations
  • Touching of a sexual nature
  • Behaviour or remarks of a sexual nauture

Does not matter if the Pt start the relationship
Does not matter if the Pt consent to the relationship
Found guilty of sexual abuse–>lose license

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5
Q

Pt flirting with you

A
  • My responsibility to maintain professional boundaries & recognize potential inappropriate interactions
  • Not ignore the situation–>silence could be misinterpreted by the Pt
  • Respectful conversation with Pt
  • I think they mean well
  • I feel the relationship is moving in an inappropriate direction
  • I want it to stop
    **If the behaviour did not change after the conversation–>DC the pt and provide them with alternative providers for treatment
  • I would document the interaction and plan of action
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6
Q

Previously flirty Pt rubs their hand against your back

A

Immediately address the situation
- I think you are a good person
- I feel very uncomfortable when you touch me like that
- I want you to sotp doing that

tell them that the behaviour needs to be stop
DC them from my care and find them an alternative PT

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7
Q

Point to note when ask Pt to disrobe

A
  1. Safe and comfortable environment
  2. explain the purpose-accurate Ax
  3. Let Pt know the body parts that need to be exposed
  4. Draping option and ensure adequate clean draping materials
  5. Reassure Ax can still carried out with shirt on but Ax may not be that accurate-Let Pt know their options before making any choice

Pt consent to disrobe
- Keep communicating with the Pt (feeling of safety)
- Communicate the plan for Ax including how I would be therapeutically touching them
- Check in with Pt ensuring comfort
- minimizing the amount and time their back was exposed

Pt consent to disrobe and wanted draping
- Drape the Pt appropriately, according to the pathology and Pt’s need
- Let Pt hold onto draping material–>control and comfort concerning draping

Pt refuse to disrobe
- assess their back to best of my ability

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8
Q

See a PT colleague date a Pt and holding hands

A

Professional boundaries are being crossed
- I would report the situation to the College

I would only include the name of Pt if I have been given consent to do so
- RHPA: you must report to the college if you have reasonable grounds to suspect abuse of a Pt. There can be a 25000 fine if you are found guilty of not reporting

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9
Q

Can you treat your spouse?

A
  • Spouse are not exempt from the definition of sexual abuse

PT treat spouse, complaint of sexual abuse was made, PT could be found guilty and lose their license

Unless it was an emergency situation and in this case, fee would not be charged

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10
Q

Definition of Relative

A
  • Spouse
  • Parent
  • Child
  • Sibling
  • Relative through marriage/adoption
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11
Q

Dating a FORMER Pt?

A

NOT recommanded, it is possible to date a former Pt if all the following apply
- At least 1 year has passed since the Pt was DC from PT care
- No imbalance of power between the PT and Pt
- No dependency on the PT by Pt

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12
Q

PT colleague flirting with the Pt

A

Immediate infrom
- manager/PT in charge of the issue
- College and report the incident–>College can then investigate the matter further

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13
Q

Social media: maintain professional boundaries

A
  • Use a professional use account
  • Make my personal profile private
  • Avoid adding Pts to personal social media channels
  • Keep the content in my professional account, accurate and within my SOP
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14
Q

Pt add you on social media

A

Remain professional and not accept the frd reqeust
- If accept–>blur the boundaries of the therapeutic relationship

At the start of the next appointment, I would explain why I cannot accept their friend request
-Address this immediately–>maintain a clear professional boundary and keep the lines of communication open with my Pt to avoid any confusion on their end

Document the interaction in their chart

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15
Q

Pt act inappropriate and disrespectful to PT & other Pt

A

Let the Pt know they are inappropriate
- Pull the Pt aside and have a convseration about their behaviour
- Let the Pt know I think they are being inappropriate and disrespectful and I would outline what the problem behaviour is
- Why inappropriate
- Ask Pt to change their behaviour, outline my expectation, consequence that will result:
Immediately ending the session, DC the Pt from the care

Monitor the situation
- FU with the affected Pt and the inappropriate Pt
* If stops–>continue to treat
* If continues–>Despite all reasonable steps to manage it–>stop Rx and DC

Document all interaction and the outcome

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16
Q

When can a PT stop Rx even the Pt still need PT services

A

From Pt side:
* Pt request the discontinuation
* Pt fail to pay for their Rx despite being notified a reasonable no. of time and within a reasonable amount of time
* Pt has not participate in the Rx plan and care is no longer effective
* Professional boundary has been breached and all reasonable steps have been taken to manage the situation

From the PT side:
- Alternative service arranged
- PT unable to provide care that meet the standard of practice as they dun have availablity
- PT is worried for their won safety

17
Q

Pt says a racial slur towards you

A
  • I would confront the client and state that:
  • I think you are a good person
  • I feel very hurt by your comment
  • I want you to stop making those comment
  • Report them to clinic manager
  • Give the Pt another chance, if it happened again, I would consider the therapeutic relationship to be compromise
    I have every right to DC a Pt who is abusive/making me feel uncomfortable
  • If I chose to DC the Pt, I would provide the Pt with alternative Rx options through a referral to another healthcare provider/PT

Document the incident and the action I took to manage the situation

18
Q

Strong body odor Pt

A

Must continue to treat
* if discontinue–>discriminatory

Have a discussion with the Pt and describe the issue as objectively and respectfully as possible and offer a suggestion
- I think: your clothing smeels strongly of body odor
- I feel: it is impacting my ability to provide treatment to you
- I want: us to come up with a solution that work best for you:
E.g.
* Use deodorant
* Bring freshly washed clothes to change into when you arrive for your appointment

19
Q

Pt have different religious belief with you

A

Continue to treat the Pt
Discontinuing care due to difference in religious belief is discriminatory and unprofessional
- I would not make decisions about providing care based on discriminatory reasons such as religious beliefs

Focus of the PT service should be on rehabiliation and not religion

Plan of action
- Avoid religious discussions with the Pt
- Redirect the Pt to focus on PT if start to discuss religion

20
Q

Only hand therapist in the small community, parent’s friend injured his hand and can’t drive seek service

A

Appropriate
- No other alternative in the community
- Pt does not have the ability to drive elsewhere

Transparent and disclose the relatiohship to my employer, communicating with other healthcare provider (e.g. surgeon)

Ensure I fulfill my professional obligations related to assessment, treatment, planning and documentation