Product Elements & Principles Final Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following does NOT contribute to a soft drape in a woven textile? (fibers that are crimped, enzyme wash, extra yarns, low thread count combined with fine yarns)

A

Extra yarns

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2
Q

Which of the following does NOT contribute to higher luster in a textile?
-Coating the textile surface with resins and polishing with smooth rollers
-combing naturally crimped fibers before spinning
-choosing fibers with smooth surfaces
- choosing woven textiles with plain weave construction

A

choosing woven textiles with plain weave construction

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3
Q

Which of the following methods of producing surface interest in a textile is NOT introduced by structural design?
-tweed yarns are spun with small “flakes” of contrast colored fiber
-hot rollers with engraved surfaces are used to emboss dimples, ridges, etc
-heather (melange) yarns are spun with ply of various colors

A

Hot rollers with engraved surfaces are used to emboss dimples, ridges, etc

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4
Q

Which of the following are methods to develop design ideas?
-studying primary resources, such as historic or cultural artifacts
-sketching design ideas observed while doing market research
- all of the above
-none of the above

A

All of the above

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an underdrawing?
-Accurate portrayal of body proportions
-accurate depiction of the location of garment details
- a method to quickly sketch and explore a design concept
-a tool to present concepts to buyers

A

A method to quickly sketch and explore a design concept

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6
Q

A preliminary fashion sketch on an elongated fashion figure is called a:

A

croquis

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7
Q

The design ELEMENT that determines the silhouette of the garment and the shapes within the garment

A

Line

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8
Q

Which of the following are NOT considered tops?
-dresses
-tunics
-jackets
-skirts

A

skirts

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9
Q

Which of the following is not a shaping device?
-seams
-darts
-armscye
-gathers

A

Armscye

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10
Q

Fully fashioned knits describe knit garments that:

A

In some part have been knit to shape

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11
Q

This part of a collar provides its outer shape

A

Style line

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12
Q

All of the following are inside pockets EXCEPT:
-welt pockets
-bound pockets
-patch pockets
-in-seam pockets

A

patch pockets

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13
Q

Which of the following are true about blouses?
-They can be worn by men and women
-They are only made from knit fabrications
-They’re designed with more styling variation in the neck, collar and sleeves
-They all have a sleeve with a straighter cap and a collar band and/or collar

A

They’re designed with more styling variation in the neck, collar and sleeves

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14
Q

All of the below are Design Principles except:
-Proportion
-Balance
-Shape
-Harmony

A

Shape

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15
Q

A tool where a designer or merchandiser would put their design ideas for a season is called what?

A

A concept board

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16
Q

When we say consumers are more ITEM DRIVEN, what does this mean?

A

Customers are looking to purchase items as separates as opposed to sets

17
Q

Which of the following is NOT a design element?
-Shape
-Color
-Rhythm
-Texture

A

Rhythm

18
Q

Which of these are NOT part of the “cradle-to-grave” approach to reducing the environmental impact of textile production
-Examining the use of textile/garment disposal
-focusing exclusively on marketing organic and sustainable fibers
-examining the use of harmful chemicals and consumption of natural resources
- examining the use of energy use in caring for garments thru their lifecycle

A

Focusing exclusively on marketing organic and sustainable fibers

19
Q

Out of all the ways to develop design ideas, which method produces the most original design ideaas?

A

Studying primary resources, such as historic or cultural artifacts

20
Q

Successful garment silhouettes must:
-be produced at a target price point and delivered by a scheduled date
-Match the lifestyle and aesthetic of the target customer
-Provide value in terms of quality and fit
-All of these

A

All of these

21
Q

Quick sketches that are done while shopping
the market or when inspired are called

A

Thumbnail sketches

22
Q

This allows for the sketch to be well proportioned and
can more accurately depict the location of garment
details, the design idea is drawn first THEN the head arms and legs are added. No facial features or hair.

A

underdrawing/lay figure

23
Q

Line, Color, Texture, Pattern, Silhouette, Shape

A

Design Elements

24
Q

Proportion, Balance, Emphasis, Rhythm, Harmony

A

Design Principles

25
Q

All tops MUST have:

A

front and back bodice