Producing New Cells Flashcards
1
Q
Why do we produce new cells.
A
We need new cells when a new organism grows, or if a repair is needed or replacement or damaged a new cell is needed.
2
Q
The process of mitosis.
A
- chromosomes double to form 2 identical chromatids.
- Short coiled up chromosome (made out of 2 chromatids.)
- chromosome attached at equator called spindle fibre.
- Pair of identical chromatids separated and moving to opposite ends of the cell.
- Nuclear membrane cytoplasm divides. Separated chromatids now called chromosomes.
- Two daughter cells each containing the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell.