Process Of Photosynthesis Flashcards
What is the word and chemical equation for photosynthesis?
Word : Carbon dioxide + water -(sunlight energy)- glucose + oxygen
Chemical : 6CO2 + 6H2O -(sunlight energy)- C6H12O6 + 6O2
Raw materials needed for photosynthesis.
Carbon Dioxide
Radiant Energy (sunlight)
Chlorophyll
Enzymes
Products of photosynthesis
Glucose
Oxygen (by-product)
Importance of photosynthesis
Plant survival -
(plants are used in structures/ building materials, the production of fossil fuels, provide habitats, Medicine extracts)
Atmospheric gasses kept stable (production of oxygen)
Photosynthesis stages
2 stages :
Sunlight -
( sunlight with the chlorophyll help in converting light energy into chemical energy)
No sunlight -
(Chemical energy synthesises glucose)
Chlorophyll
Found in chloroplasts.
- Grana (thyckaloids stacked on top of each other connected by middle lamella)
- Stroma (aqueous space)
- inner membrane
- Outer membrane
What happens to glucose?
- Used in respiration
- Changed to starch and stored
- Makes cellulose walls
Converted into : - amino acids, later converted into proteins
- Fats and oils