Process Of Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the word and chemical equation for photosynthesis?

A

Word : Carbon dioxide + water -(sunlight energy)- glucose + oxygen

Chemical : 6CO2 + 6H2O -(sunlight energy)- C6H12O6 + 6O2

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2
Q

Raw materials needed for photosynthesis.

A

Carbon Dioxide
Radiant Energy (sunlight)
Chlorophyll
Enzymes

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3
Q

Products of photosynthesis

A

Glucose

Oxygen (by-product)

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4
Q

Importance of photosynthesis

A

Plant survival -
(plants are used in structures/ building materials, the production of fossil fuels, provide habitats, Medicine extracts)
Atmospheric gasses kept stable (production of oxygen)

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5
Q

Photosynthesis stages

A

2 stages :

Sunlight -
( sunlight with the chlorophyll help in converting light energy into chemical energy)
No sunlight -
(Chemical energy synthesises glucose)

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6
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Found in chloroplasts.

  • Grana (thyckaloids stacked on top of each other connected by middle lamella)
  • Stroma (aqueous space)
  • inner membrane
  • Outer membrane
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7
Q

What happens to glucose?

A
  • Used in respiration
  • Changed to starch and stored
  • Makes cellulose walls
    Converted into :
  • amino acids, later converted into proteins
  • Fats and oils
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