Problem Solving (4) Flashcards
1
Q
What is meant by Insight?
A
- Suddenly realising the solution to a problem
- the sudden production of a new adaptive response not arrived at by trial behaviour or as the solution of a problem by the sudden adaptive reorganisation of experience (Thorpe, 1964)
2
Q
What is mean by functional Fixedness?
A
- An ability to think of an object in a different way to its usual use
3
Q
What is meant by Einstellung?
A
- An ability to think of a problem in a different way
4
Q
Kohler’s chimpanzees:… BUT
A
- Was this evidence of productive (or novel) thinking?
- maybe Kohler’s apes