Problem of Evil: Augustine Flashcards
What was Augustine’s theodicy influenced by?
The Manichee beliefs that the world was divided between forces of good and evil
How did Augustine describe evil?
A ‘privatio boni’ (absence of good)
What did he think about variety?
It is part of the rich goodness of God’s creation, as this means things will naturally have more ability and strength than others
What did Augustine believe about angels?
God created them, and they are perfect spiritual beings, varied in character
What did Augustine say about angels and grace?
Some received less grace than others, so were less able to worship God without falling into sin
What did Augustine say about angels and free will?
Some fell away from God and became sinful because they misused their free will
What did he say about Adam and Eve and angels?
They were the first people to misuse free will, due to a fallen angel, choosing to disobey God and commit sin
What consequences did Adam and Eve’s sin have?
It corrupted the natural world and the human soul
