Probability & Heredity Flashcards

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1
Q

an organsim that has two different alleles for a trait

A

HETEROzygous

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2
Q

an organism genetic makeup or allele combinations

A

genotype

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3
Q

the number describing how likely an event is

A

probability

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4
Q

an organism that has two identical alleles for for a trait

A

HOMOzygous

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5
Q

an organisms physical apperance

A

phenotype

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6
Q

If there are two black guniea (BB, Bb) pigs and 1 white guniea pig (bb) what is the PROBABILITY the offspring will be black, or white. Explain

A

The answer is 50%

The punnet square would be
B b
b Bb bb
b Bb bb

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7
Q

suppose one parent is (bb, yellow) and another is (BB, or Bb, black) draw a punnet square to determine what the offspring will be. what is the probability offspring will be black/yellow.

A

There is two ways to do the problems:

   B        B               B    b  b   Bb      Bb        b  Bb   bb  b  Bb      Bb         b  Bb    bb 100% black        50% or 1/2  dominant            has equalaity     takes over           in Bb & bb
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8
Q

Which of the following is heterozygous ( heterozygous is lowercase)
ee
Bb
AA
ae
aA

A

ee

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9
Q

Tall, short, round, are all phenotypes. True or false.

A

True

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