heterity Flashcards
the scientific study of heredity
genetics
each different form of a gene
allele
the passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring.
Heredity
each specific characteristic such as stem height or seed color is called _______
a trait
the process of new organisms forming when an egg and sperm cell join is called
fetilization
a _________ organisism is the offspring of many generations that have the same form of a trait
purebred
a ______ describe the factors that control a trait
gene
these are different forms of a gene
alleles
a ______ _______ is one whose trait always shows up.
dominant allele
A ____ _____ is hidden when the dominant allele is present
recessive allele
a _______ organism has two different alleles for a trait
hybrid