probability distribution Flashcards
1st moment and second moment tell us
distribution
1st moment is
mean
2nd moment is
mean and variability (standard deviation and variance)
random variables
help map out random processesra
random variables can either be
discrete or continuous
random variables take on numerical values according to
chance process
difference between discrete random variable and continuous
how it is computed
discrete random variable
can take on countable numbe rof posible values
continuous random variables
take on all values in the intervals (not countable)
probability dist function provides what
probability that random value assumes particular value
does probability density function directly provide probabilities
no
area under graph corresponding to given interval provides probability about what
that continuous random variable assumes value in that interval
CDF of x is denoted as
F(a)
uniform dist
all outcomes are equally likely
properties of normal distribution
1) skewness
2) all normal distribution differentiation by 2 parameters
3) area under curve
4) % of values or 1,2,3 standard deviations away from mean