prob on the test Flashcards

1
Q

what was the new jersey plan

A

protected the security and power of small states by limiting powers in congress (giving them one vote)

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2
Q

what was the Virginia plan

A

proposed a three branch gov that was centrally strong

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3
Q

popular sovereignty

A

the leaders of a state/federal territory is decided by the people

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4
Q

what’s checks and balances

A

distributed power throughout all branches of government

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5
Q

article 1 sets the structure for

A

legislative branch

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6
Q

article 2 sets the structure for

A

executive branch

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7
Q

article 3 sets the structure for

A

judicial branch

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8
Q

article 4 sets the structure for

A

states, citizenship, new states

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9
Q

article 5 sets the structure for

A

amendment process

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10
Q

article 6 sets the structure for

A

debts, supremacy, oaths, religious tests

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11
Q

article 7 sets the structure for

A

ratification

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12
Q

1st amendment

A

freedom of speech, religion, press, and peaceful protest rights

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13
Q

2nd amendment

A

militia rights and gun ownership

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14
Q

3rd amendment

A

soldiers cannot stay in whomevers house, whenever

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15
Q

4th amendment

A

probable cause is necessary for search and seizures

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16
Q

5th amendment

A

“the right to remain silent”

17
Q

6th amendment

A

the right to a fast and public trial

18
Q

7th amendment

A

the right to be tried by a jury

19
Q

8th amendment

A

extreme punishments, fines, and bail cannot be imposed

20
Q

9th amendment

A

enumerated pwrs and rights cannot be changed by the constitution

21
Q

10th amendment

A

unsaid powers are given to the states and people

22
Q

13th amendment

A

no more slavery for no reason

23
Q

14th amendment

A

all u.s. citizens have unalienable rights

24
Q

15th amendment

A

the right to vote for black men

25
Q

19th amendment

A

women can vote

26
Q

20th amendment

A

when president, vp, and senate terms end

27
Q

24th amendment

A

the right to vote is unalienable to all u.s. citizens