21-41 questions Flashcards

1
Q

what are the goals of the federalist party

A

modernization, centralization, protection, good terms with britian.

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2
Q

what were the goals of the anti-federalist party

A

state powers, less central government, this was bc of fears of constitution becoming similar to British rule

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3
Q

how do they compare

A

opposites in almost every way, except for wanting freedom and keeping the u.s. safe.

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4
Q

article 1…

A

sets the structure for the executive branch

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5
Q

article 2…

A

sets the structure for the legislative branch

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6
Q

article 3…

A

sets the structure for the judicial branch

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7
Q

article 7…

A

how bills are ratified

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8
Q

compare the constitution and articles of confederation

A

constitution - last forever, bill of rights
articles of confederation - temporary, no bill of rights

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9
Q

amendment 9 gives enumerated pwrs and rights, what’s an example of one?

A

a copyright law which protects free speech.

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10
Q

how has democracy expanded over time

A

14th and 19th amendment letting people vote, expanded democracy

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11
Q

how are rights of students protected under the constitution

A

everyone is allowed to go to school

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12
Q

what are rights which are active once you are 18

A

you can smoke and drink

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13
Q

amendment 14 gives rights

A

to all born and naturalized citizens of the United states

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14
Q

amendment 1 gives

A

free speech

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15
Q

the federalist party wanted

A

a strong central government

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16
Q

what are the functions of each branch of gov

A

legislative - creates laws
executive - carry out laws
judicial - enforce laws

17
Q

what are principles of the american constitution

A
  • popular sovereignty
  • separation of powers
  • checks and balances
  • federalism
18
Q

the judicial branch interprets

A

the constitution

19
Q

the judicial branch is made up of..

A

the supreme court

20
Q

justices for this court serve

A

life-long terms

21
Q

t or f - minors can decline the right to go to school under the age of 16

A

false

22
Q

summarize “roe v wade”

A

a landmark supreme court case regarding abortion rights for women.

23
Q

summarize “plessy v ferguson”

A

a landmark supreme court case deciding if state-mandated segregation is ok under the 14th amendment. “separate but equal”