PRIVATE verbal and written

Question 1

Weather associated with a cold front

Answer 1

Convective weather.
Cold air forcing warm air up = lifting action
Temperature inversion

So u have 2 of the 3 criteria for a thunderstorm

Cold front is stable air.
Poor visibility at ground level smooth air

Question 2

What are the 4 types of hypoxia

Answer 2

Hypoxic- most common. Loss of oxygen in air

Hypemic - blood can’t carry oxygen. Blood loss or carbon monoxide poisoning.

Hystotoxic - blood can’t use oxygen provided. Drugs or alcohol.

Stagnate - blood is not flowing. Excessive G forces

Question 3

In-op equipment check

Answer 3

MEL - Minimum equipment list
TCDS - Type certificate data sheet
KOEL - Kinds of operation equipment list
CEL- Comprehensive equipment list

ATOMATOFLAMES

Question 4

How are most aircraft designed to remain stable

Answer 4

They are designed so that the wing center of pressure or lift is AFT of the center of gravity

Question 5

Engine fire in flight checklist

Answer 5

Mixture. Cutoff
Fuel shutoff. Off
Fuel pump. Off
Master switch. Off
Cabin heat and air. Off
Airspeed. Increase as req to extinguish fire

Execute forced landing

Question 6

Absence of sky conditions and visibility on an ATIS report indicates

Answer 6

The ceiling is at least 5000’ and the visibility is at least 5 miles or more

Question 7

Basic med limitations

Answer 7

Can not

Fly more than 6000 lbs
More than 5 total ppl
An aircraft capable of holding more than 6 passengers
Over 18000’

Question 8

What colors are TOWERED. Airports on the sectional chart

Answer 8

Airports with control towers in class B,C,D, And E airspace are shown in blue

Question 9

How many satellites needed for different levels of GPS

Answer 9

3- 2D viewing
4-3D viewing
5- RAIM= receiver autonomous integrity monitoring
6- FDE= fault detection and exclusion

Question 10

What is the range of the ATIS weather report

Answer 10

5 Miles

Question 11

Explain current

Explain proficient

Answer 11

Current - am I legal

Proficient - am I safe.

Question 12

What affects the aircrafts aerodynamic balance and controllability?

Answer 12

Moving the CG center of gravity.

Or moving the center of pressure of the wing closer to the CG

Question 13

Compass ERRORS

Answer 13

Acronym

DVMONA

Question 14

What is a spin.

Answer 14

An aggravated stall resulting in an auto rotation

Question 15

What is standard sea level pressure in millibars

Answer 15

1013.2

Question 16

Emergency Landing NO Engine power check list

Answer 16

After airspeed to best glide. 65 kias and best place to land found

On final approach
Mixture. Cutoff
Fuel shutoff. Off
Magnetos. Off
Flaps 30 rec. as required
Stby batt switch Off
Master switch. Off (when landing assured)
Doors. Unlatch
Brakes. Apply heavily

Question 17

What are the 4 Cs of a go around.

Answer 17

Cram power
Climb
Clean aircraft
Call to tower

Question 18

What is P-factor

Answer 18

P-Factor, which is also called “asymmetric propeller loading”, happens when the downward moving propeller blade takes a bigger “bite” of air than the upward moving blade.

Question 19

What are the G-1000 components

Answer 19

PFD. AUDIO. MFD
PANEL

                                                   ADC - air data computer. Pitot static 

       GIA 1                                AHRS - attitude heading             GIA2
 com1 Nav1 GPS1.             reference system.                    Com2 Nav2 GPS2

                                               Magnetometer

                                                 Transponder

                                                     EAU - Engine airframe unit

Question 20

Define pre ignition

Answer 20

Hot spots in the piston cause the fuel mixture to ignite prior to spark plug firing

Question 21

What are the VFR weather minimums

And the MFVR minimums

Answer 21

VFR- 5sm visibility. 3000’ ceiling

MVFR- 3-5sm visibility 1000’-3000’ ceiling

Question 22

What are the weather conditions minimums for a special VFR. Clearance

Answer 22

At least 1 mile visibility and remain clear of clouds

Question 23

What is the min a flight review must consist of?

Answer 23

1 hr flight

1 hr ground

Question 24

What does DVMONA stand for

Answer 24

D- deviation- magnetic interference. Deviation card
V- variation - difference between true N and magnetic N
M- magnetic dip- as you get closer to poles the compass wants to dip
toward them
O- oscillation- student pilot error. Unstable flight
N- northerly turning errors- when turning north compass will over shoot
North
UNOS- Undershoot North. Overshoot South
A- acceleration errors
ANDS- Accelerate “wants to turn” North
Decelerate “wants to turn” South

Question 25

How far out do TAF go

Answer 25

5 miles out

Question 26

Occluded fronts. Describe

Answer 26

2 types.
Cold occluded C w c sandwich of air temps
Warm occluded. c w C sandwich

Possibility of both being convective bc of the cold air over taking the warm air and forcing warm air up

Question 27

Define detonation

Answer 27

Is when the fuel in the piston explodes all at once instead of a slow burn. Usually after burn gases

Question 28

What is the standard ISO lapse rate

Answer 28

2° Celsius for every 1000’

Question 29

When does night start

Answer 29

For flights. It’s after civil evening twilight and before civil morning twilight

But for take offs and landings it must be between 1hr after sunset and hr before sunrise

Question 30

Oxygen requirements

Answer 30

12500’ msl- if more than 30 min needed for required crew
14000’ msl- required crew must use at all times
15000’ msl- required crew and passengers must be offered

Question 31

Describe the fuel system

Answer 31

SR ASSPAD
Selector
Reservoir 
Auxiliary fuel pump
Shut off knob
Strainer
Pump “engine driven”
Air control unit
Distribution