Prisms Flashcards

1
Q

Prism?

A

Two flat polished refracting surfaces inclined at an angle relative to each other

Prisms have an apex, apex angle, base

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2
Q

What does dispersion mean?

A

When a beam of light passes through a prism it splits into a spectrum of colours

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3
Q

Why is blue light refracted more than red light?

A

Blue is shorter in wavelength

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4
Q

Dispersion can not occur for what light?

A

Monochromatic light

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5
Q

Where does the light move towards?

A

The base

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6
Q

Where does the image move towards

A

The apex

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7
Q

What is the angle of deviation dependant on

A

-refractive index of prism
-angle of incidence
-apex angle

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8
Q

What is the angle of deviation

A

The light ray is deviated towards the base of the prism, this net change in direction is called the angle of deviation

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