Prisms Flashcards
Prism?
Two flat polished refracting surfaces inclined at an angle relative to each other
Prisms have an apex, apex angle, base
What does dispersion mean?
When a beam of light passes through a prism it splits into a spectrum of colours
Why is blue light refracted more than red light?
Blue is shorter in wavelength
Dispersion can not occur for what light?
Monochromatic light
Where does the light move towards?
The base
Where does the image move towards
The apex
What is the angle of deviation dependant on
-refractive index of prism
-angle of incidence
-apex angle
What is the angle of deviation
The light ray is deviated towards the base of the prism, this net change in direction is called the angle of deviation