Principles of Treatment in Acupuncture Flashcards

1
Q

Principles of Treatment in Acupuncture

A
  1. Tonify and Sedation
  2. Clear heat and warm cold
  3. Harmony
  4. Treat Biao (branch) and treat Ben (root)
  5. Treat the same disease with different methods and treat the different diseases with same method
  6. Local treatment and Holisitc(distal) treatment
  7. Treatment in accordance with seasonal conditions, geographical conditions and the physique of an individual
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Etiopathology of Tonification

A
  1. Constitution
  2. Lifestyle
  3. Aging
  4. Xie qi
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

4 Major Tonifying Pts

A

ST 36
REN 4
REN 6
UB 43

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How to Tonify with Acupuncture

A
  1. Technique-Tonifying (angle, stimulation)
  2. Point Combination (REN 4/6, UB-43, ST-36)
  3. Moxa applied with Tonifying technique
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Indication to Tonify

A

Deficency of Zheng Qi (good Qi)

Can include Qi, blood, B.F, meridian Qi etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

7 Indication/ Syndromes to Tonify

A

1) Kidney Qi Deficency
2) Sp/St Qi Deficency
3) lung Qi Decficency
4) Hrt/Sp Qi Deficency
5) Qi & Blood Deficency
6) Kidney Yin Deficency
7) Sinking of clear yang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Kidney Qi Deficency POT

A

Method: Tonifying kidney Qi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Kidney Qi Deficency Points

A

Points: Bl 23, Du 4, Ren 4, Kid 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Kidney Qi Deficency Technique

A

T-Tonifying

M - Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sp/St Qi Deficency POT

A

Tonify Middle Jiao Qi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sp/St Qi Deficency Points

A

Bl 20, Bl 21, Ren 12, Ren 6, St 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sp/St Qi Deficency Technique

A

T-Tonifying

M - Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lung Qi Deficency Technique

A

T-Tonifying

M - Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Lung Qi Deficency POT

A

Tonify Lung Qi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Lung Qi Deficency Points

A

Lu 9, Bl 13, St 36, Sp 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hrt/Sp Qi Deficency Technique

A

T-Tonifying

M - Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Hrt/Sp Qi Deficency POT

A

Tonify Heart and Spleen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Hrt/Sp Qi Deficency Points

A

Bl 15, Bl 20, Hrt 7, Sp 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Qi and Blood Deficency Techique

A

T-Tonifying

M - Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Qi and Blood Deficency POT

A

Tonify Qi and blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Qi and Blood Deficency Points

A

Bl 20, Bl 21, St 36, Sp 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Kidney Yin Deficency POT

A

Nourish Kidney Yin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Kidney Yin Deficency Technique

A

Tonifying

* NO MOXA*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Kidney Yin Deficency Points

A

Ren 4, Bl 23, Kid 6, Lu 5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Sinking of clear yang POT

A

Lift clear yang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Sinking of clear yang Points

A

Du 20, Ren 12, Ren 6, St 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Sinking of clear yang Technique

A

T- Tonify

M-Moxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Indication for Sedation

A

Too much Xie Qi (evil Qi)

  • EPF
  • Blood/Qi Stagnation
  • Phlegm/Fluid Retention
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Etiopathology of Sedation

A
  1. Xie qi

2. Zang Organs not working properly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Manifestations of Sedation

A

Depends on type of Xie Qi and what organ is involved

31
Q

How to Sedate with Acupuncture

A
  1. Technique- reducing, bleeding, clear stg

2. Point Selection

32
Q

4 Indications/Syndromes to Sedate

A
  1. Exterior Excess Syndrome
  2. internal Excess Syndrome
  3. Retention of Phlegm
  4. Blood Stasis
33
Q

What is the TX POT for Exterior Excess Syndrome?

A

Disperse wind to releive exterior.

34
Q

What points are used for Exterior Excess Syndrome?

A

GB 20, LI 4, Lu 7

35
Q

What kind of technique is used for Exterior Excess Syndrome?

A

Reduce

36
Q

What POT is used for Internal Excess Syndrome?

A

Clear heat to promote bowel movement

37
Q

What POT is used for Retention of Phlegm?

A

Regulate Qi to transform phlegm

38
Q

What POT is used for Blood Stasis?

A

Promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis

39
Q

What technique is used for Internal Excess Syndrome?

A

Reducing

40
Q

What points are used for Internal Excess Syndrome?

A

St 25, LI 11, St 37

41
Q

What points are used for Retention of Phlegm?

A

Ren 22, Ren 17, LI 4, St 40

42
Q

What technique is used for Retention of Phlegm?

A

Reducing

43
Q

What points are used for Blood Stasis?

A

Pc 3, Bl 40, 12 Jingwell Points, Bl 17

44
Q

What technique is used for Blood Stasis?

A

Reducing and Bleeding

45
Q

What is the Clear Heat Concept

A

Use for Heat Pattern

  1. Yang evil in body - EPF Invasion
  2. Yin Deficiency
  3. Stagnation
46
Q

3 Types of Heat:

A
  1. Exterior Heat
  2. Interior Heat
  3. Local Heat- meridian
47
Q

What are the principles for Clearing Heat?

A

” Treat warm with clear heat method”
“ Treat heat with swift method”
1. Quick insertion with quick withdrawal
2. Quick, lifting, thrusting, rotating, twirling

48
Q

What are the syndromes that use the Clear Heat method?

A
  1. Heat Syndrome
  2. Toxic Heat Syndrome
  3. Coma due to extreme heat
  4. Zang fu Organ heat
49
Q

What is the Heat Syndrome POT?

A

Clear Heat

50
Q

What are the “Heat syndrome” Points?

A

DU 14, LI 11, LI 4

51
Q

What technique is used for “Heat syndrome”?

A

Reducing

52
Q

What is the POT for “Toxic Heat”?

A

Clear Toxic Heat

53
Q

What are the “Toxic Heat” Points?

A

BL 40, Pc 3, Shixuan Ashi -UE11

54
Q

What technique is used for “Toxic Heat”?

A

Bleeding

55
Q

What is the POT for Coma due to “extreme heat”?

A

Clear heat to open orfice

56
Q

What are the Coma due to “extreme heat” points?

A

Du 26, 12 Jing well points, Pc 8

57
Q

What technique is used for Coma due to “extreme heat”?

A

Reducing and Bleeding

58
Q

What is the POT for “Zang fu organ heat”?

A

Clear Zang fu organ heat

59
Q

What are the “Zang fu organ heat” points?

A

Ying spring points, fire points

60
Q

What technique is used for “Zang fu organ heat”?

A

Reducing

61
Q

What are the principles of warm cold?

A

“Treat cold with heat”
“retain needle for cold/slow manipulation”
“Treat Cold with moxibustion”

62
Q

Indications to warm cold

A
  1. Invasion of cold in channels and Collaterals
  2. Yang Depletion
  3. Spleen/Stomach Codl
63
Q

Points for Invasion of cold in channels and Collaterals

A

Ashi points

64
Q

Method TX for Invasion of cold in channels and Collaterals

A

Warm channels and colaterols

65
Q

Invasion of cold in channels and Collaterals Technique

A

Moxa
Warming
Retention

66
Q

Sp/St Cold Points

A

RN 6, 12

ST 36

67
Q

Sp/St Cold technique

A

Retain
Moxa
Tonify

68
Q

Method tx for Sp/St Cold

A

Warm middle jiao

69
Q

Yang Depletion Points

A

Ren 4,8

70
Q

Method TX for Yang Depletion

A

Restore yang to rescue collapse

71
Q

Yang Depletion Technique

A

Moxa

Moxa with salt

72
Q

Harmony method principles

A

” Treat non excess and non Deficency with harmony”

Even Technique

73
Q

Harmony Indications

A

Shaoyang Syndrome
Disharmony between GB/ST
Disharmony between ST and LI
Disharmony LIV between and Spleen

74
Q

3 Types of Cold

A
  1. Exterior
  2. Interior
  3. BI Syndrome