Possible Accidents Flashcards

0
Q

Fainting symptoms?

A

dizziness, blurred vision, SOB, palpitations, cold sweat, chest tightness, nausea, vomit, listlessness, P=deep/thin

sever: cold limb below knee/elbows, loss of consciousness

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1
Q

Fainting causes?

A

1) weak constitution
2) nervousness
3) fatigue
4) loss of BF/blood/hungry
5) uncomfortable body position

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2
Q

Fainting management?

A

1) stop/remove needles
2) patient lay down (head below body, side position)
3) loosen tight clothes
4) keep warm
5) drink warm water or sugar water

sever: PC-6, DU-26, ST-36
moxa-DU-20, RN-4/6/8

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3
Q

Fainting prevention?

A

1) be observant (how patient is responding to tx) -esp. new patient
2) explain procedure to patient- esp. new patient
3) select comfortable position (lay down)- esp. shoulder/back pain
4) dont use too many points/deep stimulation- esp. new patient
5) patients rushing in (SOB, nervous)- give them time to relax before treating

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4
Q

Stuck needle symptoms?

A

-difficult removal of needle

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5
Q

Stuck needle causes?

A

1) forceful manipulation (practitioner)
2) nervous patient (muscle spasm)
3) patient moves with needles in

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6
Q

Stuck needle Management?

A

1) leave needle longer (muscle spasm)
2) palpate/massage along the meridian
3) “scrubbing” needle, gently tap/flick needle
4) needle nearby point

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7
Q

Stuck needle Prevention?

A

1) explain tx (minimize anxiety)
2) avoid tendons
3) dont manipulate too fast/ or in one direction

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8
Q

Bent needle Causes?

A

1) practitioner inserted needle too long
2) hard tissue
3) patient moved during needle retention
4) object hit needle during retention

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9
Q

Bent needle management?

A

1) dont manipulate anymore
2) take needle out
3) move patient back to original postition
4) wait for patient to relax

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10
Q

Bent needle Prevention?

A

1) practice needle technique (strengthen fingers)
2) choose correct body position
3) avoid objects hitting needle
4) tx stuck needle so it doesnt turn into bent needle

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11
Q

Broken Needle causes?

A

1) poor quality needles
2) strong manipulation)
3) bad needle technique (inserted too deep-up to handle)
4) patient moved
5) object hit needle
6) electro stimulation

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12
Q

Broken needle management?

A

1) keep calm
2) dont move patient
3) forceps (if above skin)
4) surgery (if below skin)

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13
Q

Broken needle Prevention?

A

1) check needle quality
2) use correct needle length
3) electro- start at 0

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14
Q

Hematoma symptoms?

A

swelling, brusing, bleeding

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15
Q

Hematoma causes?

A

1) poor needle technique (not sharp)

2) patient constitution (prone to bleeding)

16
Q

Hematoma management?

A
  • nothing- it will go away in a couple of days
    1) dont use alcohol swab/stimulation (increases bleeding)
    2) apply pressure

sever: 1) cold compress- first 24 hours
2) hot compress afterwards

17
Q

Hematoma Prevention?

A

1) explain to patient (not completely avoidable)
2) check needle quality (not bent)
3) avoid artery

18
Q

Pneumothorax symptoms?

A

pain/fullness in chest, difficult breathing, rapid heart beat, sweat

19
Q

Pneumothorax management?

A

1) position patient (lay on side)

2) closely watch patient

20
Q

After effect symptoms?

A

sore, itchy, tingling

21
Q

After effect management?

A

1) massage

2) moxa