Principles Of Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Define ethics

A

It’s the ethics, derived from character or custom, and convey rational, justification, reflect human beings and interactions

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2
Q

Why do pharmacist, Judy ethics?

A

They are professionals and there is conflict between the right thing and the legal thing and being unethical can have long-term consequences

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3
Q

Where do ethics come from?

A

 Family, faith conscience happiness, being Moral in richest our lives and others around us

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4
Q

List three ethical examples

A

 Crest ibn sinaa and Galen

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5
Q

What is the Kantianism model?

A

It’s also known as categorical imperative and it is based on university, so what would happen if everyone does it

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6
Q

What is the utilitarianism model?

A

Focuses on consequences of actions

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7
Q

What is the virto model?

A

Focuses on doing the right thing at the right time in the right way

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8
Q

In ethics, what are the four guidelines that we must show?

A

Respect for autonomy, nonmaleficence, magnificent and justice

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9
Q

What are the 9GPHC standards?

A

Provide person centred care, work in partnership communicate effectively, maintain and develop use of professional language and skill, professional judgement and Manor respect. Pick up about concerns and leadership.

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10
Q

What is the importance of studying law in pharmacy?

A

Because pharmacy is a custodians of the nation’s drugs and work with other healthcare professionals

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11
Q

What’s the difference between law and ethics?

A

Law you work with the rules and comply, where is ethics of values and concepts, such as for religion and family, morals in the standard rights or wrong

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12
Q

What is an ethical dilemma?

A

Morals claims conflict with each other

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13
Q

State the four principles of ethics

A

Autonomy right to individual beneficence, nonmaleficence injustice

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14
Q

Which laws are involved in pharmacy?

A

Medicines act human medicines, regulation, deregulation, misuse of drugs, act, health act and pharmacy tech orders

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15
Q

Why are human medicines regulated?

A

Set a control of the safety quality in efficacy of medications, circumstances of sale and supply labelling in description as well as sales and promotion

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16
Q

What are the requirements of a prescription for it to be legal?

A

Patient name address, prescriber address, particulars signature date within six months and age of patient under 12, as well as date of birth

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17
Q

What can an independent prescriber prescribe?

A

All medication except three which involve cocaine diqpanone diamorphine an unlicensed cannabis based medication

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18
Q

Complete the sentence
An independent prescriber can prescribe within

A

Scope of practice and clinical competence

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19
Q

A pharmacist, supplementary prescriber has the role of

A

Working with dentists and medics with a specific clinical management plan, they cannot prescribe independently

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20
Q

What must be involved in a pharmacist, supplementary prescribing all clinical management plan?

A

The name of the patient illness date reference to class of medications and restrictions limitations to the dose, relevant warnings any adverse reactions, whilst taking this medication and others and circumstances went to refer to doctor

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21
Q

Key principles, an independent prescriber must stick to

A

Safety and risk taking a second judgement, professional judgement, governance risk versus benefit and always acting in. Patient’s best interest.

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22
Q

When must a pharmacist supply immediately?

A

S in an emergency or hospital situation and no other pharmacist available and medication is needed immediately

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23
Q

An independent prescriber, most prescribe within

A

Competence and scope must make record protect patient safety and propose, a process in place to minimise risk

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24
Q

What is the personality traits theory’s

A

Ocean
Openness to experience, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism

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25
Q

What are the multiple intelligence theory

A

Eight dimensions, musical, rhythmic visual spatial the billing, logical mathematical, bodily to enter in intrapersonal naturalistic

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26
Q

What is emotional intelligence?

A

How well interpret others peoples emotions, we need to be able to understand our patients

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27
Q

Why are the series of intelligence important?

A

Building report, showing patients experience and giving advice based on patient

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28
Q

What is empathy?

A

Understanding and sharing others, feelings, essentials, quality of care of

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29
Q

What is stigma

A

Set person apart

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30
Q

What is sympathy?

A

Outside of feeling and not appreciated

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31
Q

What are the four models of interactions?

A

Paternalistic, informative, interpretive and deliberative

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32
Q

What is the paternalistic model?

A

Use your knowledge and patience

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33
Q

What is that informative model

A

Patient makes decision may not be capable

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34
Q

What is the interpretive model?

A

Can be difficult to achieve

35
Q

What is the deliberative model?

A

Working with a patient with me towards this, however, can be time consuming

36
Q

Complete. The sentence medicines act is a

A

Real law, which references, medicine, ethics, and practice

37
Q

When is the Mepupdated?

A

Yearly

38
Q

What guidance does the Mep provide

A

Legal and professional guidance

39
Q

What is duty of care?

A

Caring and being conscientious about actions pharmacist, or do you take care to anyone who may be home from service

40
Q

Define negligence

A

Breach of duty and resulting damage

41
Q

What insurance must you need before practice?

A

Indemnity insurance

42
Q

What is a retail pharmacy business?

A

More than GSL, not part of practitioner

43
Q

GSL, Meds

A

Supermarket

44
Q

P meds

A

Over the counter pharmacist

45
Q

Pommedications

A

Prescription, only medication

46
Q

Complete the sentence

sale of meds must be

A

Under the personal supervision of a pharmacist

47
Q

What is a body corporate?

A

Must control of superintendent

48
Q

What is a representative of pharmacist?

A

Carry on a pharmacist, pharmacist died, bankrupt or mentally ill

49
Q

What is a restricted title

A

Pharmacy, protected file, and his offense to use pharmacy for retail business, if not registered

50
Q

Responsible pharmacist

A

Only one at any time, everything must be recorded when pharmacists absent GSL can be sold, but pharmacy med not

51
Q

For a responsible pharmacist, how long are records kept

A

Five years

52
Q

How long can a pharmacist leave the pharmacy for?

A

Two hours

53
Q

What type of marketing authorisations?

A

 EMA or MHRA

54
Q

Role of the NHRA

A

Meds & devices safe

55
Q

Requirements for online pharmacies

A

Must be registered with MHRA

56
Q

How long is a license valid for?

A

Five years

57
Q

When is no license required for administration to patient

A

Doctor, dentist, or nurse

58
Q

A controlled drug prescription is valid for how long

A

28 days

59
Q

Repeat prescriptions can be dispensed how many times

A

Four times, and if there is no specification once

60
Q

What are the needs of a prescription only medicine for a private register record?

A

Date of sale or supply
Dates on prescription
Name and address of practitioner
 Name and address of person
Medicine details including name, quantity form and strength

61
Q

For a prescription, only medication, how long must records be kept

A

Two years

62
Q

For a Vetinary medication prescription put information must be needed

A

Prescriber detail
Name and adress lf owner
 Identification of species of animals
Date of prescription
Quantity
Name dose administration instructions
Warnings and withdrawal period
Where appropriate prescribed under cascade

63
Q

What does prescribed under cascade mean?

A

Follow cascade for supply of medicine e.g. take out medication will move from cat, dog, horse and human

64
Q

What information must be included in the label for vet meds

A

Name of prescriber, name and address of owner, identification, species of animal expiry, date of product, withdrawal period words, animal treatment only

65
Q

For a veterinary supply of medication, privately, what must be included in the private register

A

Batch number and kept for five years

66
Q

What does MHRA prohibit?

A

False advertising pharmacy products, recommendation by celebrities, and the exception for approved vaccinations

67
Q

For standard labelling, what must be included in the label

A

The name
active pharmaceutical ingredient
Form
Strength
Wait
Excipients with action
Route of administration
And if eye all excipients

68
Q

Small container labelling what must be included

A

Name, product, strength, form, method and route of administration expiry date, batch number
Contents of products

69
Q

For dispensed medication what must be on label

A

Name os patient
Strength
Quantity
Name address of pharmacy sale
Date of dispense
Name of mes
Direction of use
Precautions

70
Q

What is a PGD

A

Legal document given to a group of people without prescription, turn power, nurses and paramedics

71
Q

Complete the sentence
PGd it’s a

A

Written direction relating to supply of pom

72
Q

Is PGD supply of prescribing?

A

Supply

73
Q

A Pgd can be signed by

A

Doctor or dentist?

74
Q

When is a emergency pom valid

A

Buy request of patients or prescriber
Prescriber request conditions, the pharmacist, satisfied that it is an emergency, but there is no prescription

72 hours supply in accordance, however no CD 1/2/3 except for phenoarbital epilepsy

ENTRY MADE IN REGISTER!!!

75
Q

In the record, what must be kept

A

Date name, quantity/full name and address of prescriber patient details

76
Q

For emergency supply, whats the maximum quantity supplied

A

No more than 30 days, nice cream, inhaler, oral contraceptive or antibiotic liquid forM

77
Q

In an emergency supply, how many days worth of supply can be given for control drugs?

A

Five days

78
Q

What is the label requirements for emergency supply?

A

Everything as normal with the addition of the emergency supply

79
Q

 What is controlled drugs could not be prescribed

A

Control drugs, 1 to 3

80
Q

In regards to Hebal medication what cannot be sold

A

Unlicensed herbal medication

81
Q

Complete the sentence
Over-the-counter medications need to be controlled for

A

Inappropriate use, miss use and legal restrictions

82
Q

What is the maximum dose of pseudo ephedrine and ephedrine?

A

720 mg of pseudo or 180 mg of ephedrine

Cannot supply both at the same time

83
Q

In regards to codeine and dihydrocodeine, what is the maximum supply allowed?

A

Maximum three days treatment, no more than 32 tablets