Principal Grape Varieties Flashcards
Chardonnay
White still
Details: (Cool climates) high acidity, light-medium body
Flavors/Aromas: apple,lemon, can be oaked
Details: (Warm climates) Medium Acidity, Medium to full bodied
Flavors/aromas: peach, pineapple, banana, vanilla from oak
Sauvignon Blanc
White Still
Details: dry, intense aromas, refreshingly high acidity, Medium bodied
Flavors/Aromas: apple, lemon, grapefruit, asparagus, green bell pepper, cut grass
Pinto Grigio
White Still
Details: high acidity, light bodied, typically dry and unoaked
Flavors/Aromas: pear, lemon
Riesling
White Still
Details: ranges from dry to sweet, high acidity, light to medium bodied, usually unoaked
Flavors/Aromas: floral, apple, lime, lemon, peach, apricot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Red Still
Details: dry, high tannins and acidity, Medium to full bodied, oaked
Flavors/Aromas: black currant, black cherry, green bell, mint, cedar and vanilla from oak
Merlot
Red Still
Details: dry, Medium to full bodied, Medium acidity and tannins, matured in oak
Flavors/Aromas: strawberry, plum, blackberry, black cherry, vanilla
Pinto Noir
Red Still
Details: high acidity, light bodied, dry, low tannin, often matured oaked
Flavors/Aromas: strawberry, red cherry, raspberry, vanilla and clove
Syrah/Shiraz
Red Still
Details: dry, Medium-full bodied, high tannins, medium acidity, many matured in oak
Flavors/Aromas: blackberry, black cherry, black pepper, licorice, vanilla and coconut fro oak