Primary Skin Lesions Flashcards
small, flat, nonpalpable skin color change (skin color may be brown, tan, purple, red).
examples include freckles, flat moles, petechiae, rubella, vitiligo, port wine stains and ecchymosis.
macule and patch
elevated, palpable solid mass.
papule and plaque
elevated, solid, palpable mass that extends deeper into dermis than a papule.
nodule and tumor
circumscribed elevated, palpable mass containing serous fluid.
vesicle and bulla
elevated mass with transient borders. caused by movement of serous fluid into the dermis; does not contain free fluid in cavity.
wheal
puss filled vesicle or bulla.
ex. include acne.
pustule
encapsulated fluid filled or semisolid mass that is located in the subcutaneous tissue or dermis.
cyst
identify the primary skin lesions
macule and patch, papule and plaque, nodule and tumor, vesicle and bulla, wheal, pustule, and cyst
have a circumscribed border and are less than 0.5 cm
papule
greater than 0.5cm may be coalesced papules with a flat top
plaque