Pricing methods and impacts Flashcards

1
Q

What is price skimming

A

Charging a high price to see if customers are willing to pay that price this maximises revenue

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2
Q

Give some examples of business opportunities

A
Opportunity to:
Open or expand a business
Get sponsors
Merge a business
Create a new product
Improve employee skills
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3
Q

Define price

A

The cost of a product or device paid by the customer (the value put onto the item)

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3
Q

What are the pricing methods?

A

Price skimming
Price penetration
Cost plus pricing
Competitive pricing

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4
Q

Define competitive pricing

A

Setting the price of a product based on what competitors charge for a similar product

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6
Q

What influences price

A
  • quality
  • market segmentation suitability
  • product life cycle stage
  • competition
  • technology
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7
Q

Give one advantage of price penetration

A

Helps to reach a wider market faster or from the outset of the release of the product

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8
Q

One disadvantage of price skimming

A

Damaged reputation can occur

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9
Q

Disdvantage of price penetration

A

Selling large amounts at low prices may lead to a loss

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10
Q

Advantage of cost plus pricing

A

Recovering production costs

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11
Q

Advantage of loss leader pricing

A

Sales can increase

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13
Q

Advantage of competitive pricing

A

Customers would be more willing to buy your product rather than another businesses

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14
Q

Advantage of price skimming

A

Recovers research and development and other costs while still collecting profit from the introduction

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15
Q

Define price penetration

A

When product price is set low to reach a wide market from the outset

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17
Q

Disadvantage of cost plus pricing

A

Competitor prices may be better

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18
Q

Disadvantage of competitive pricing

A

Quality may be seen as not as good to customers if the price is too low

19
Q

Disadvantage of loss leader pricing

A

Profit can be lost

20
Q

Define loss leader pricing

A

Sold at a price lower then the market cost to stimulate other sales

26
Q

Define cost plus pricing

A

Method of setting prices of goods by adding production costs in order to make a profit and recover research and development costs