Price Elasticity of Supply (PES) Flashcards
What is PES?
it measures the responsiveness of supply to changes in price - different ranges of elasticity are given different names
What is perfectly inelastic (0)?
if there is no response in supply to a change in price
What is inelastic (between 0 and 1)?
if there is a less than proportionate response in supply to a change in price
What is unitary (1)?
if the percentage change in quantity supplied equals the percentage change in price
What is elastic (between 1 and infinity)?
if there is a more than proportionate response in supply to a change in price
What is perfectly elastic (infinity)?
if producers are prepared to supply any amount at a given price
What is the formula for price elasticity of supply?
percentage change of quantity supplied/percentage change of price
Will the price elasticity of supply be positive or negative?
positive because both numerator and denominator are either positive or negative
What does elastic supply tell you about the product?
producers can increase production without cost or delay
What does inelastic supply tell you about the product?
firms find it hard to change their production levels in a given time period