Price Elasticity of Supply Flashcards

1
Q

What is PES

A

How responsive quantity supplied is to a change in price

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2
Q

What are the factors that affect PES

A

-Spare Capacity

-Availability of Factors of Production

-State of the economy (recession=elastic supply,boom=inelastic supply)

-Stockpiles and Perishability (easier to stockpile and less perishable=more elastic)

-Time (short run=inelastic supply,long run=elastic supply)

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3
Q

What does it mean when price is elastic

A

Firms can increase production easily given a change in price

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4
Q

What does it mean when PES is inelastic

A

It is difficult for firms to increase quantity supplied given a change in price

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5
Q

How do you calculate PES

A

%change in quantity supplied/%change in price

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6
Q

A PES between 1-infinty,means that supply is

A

Relatively elastic

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7
Q

A PES between 0-1,means that supply is

A

relatively inelastic

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8
Q

A PES of 1,means that supply is

A

Unitary elastic

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9
Q

A PES of 0,means that supply is

A

perfectly inelastic

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10
Q

A PES of infinity,means that supply is

A

Perfectly elastic

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11
Q

What does it mean when price is unitary elastic

A

A percentage change in price is met by AN EQUAL percentage change in quantity supplied

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12
Q

When PES is elastic,what does the graph look like

A

Upwards sloping but quite horizontal

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13
Q

When PES is inelastic,what does the graph look like

A

Upwards sloping but quite vertical

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