Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

Compression?

A

Decrease in volume produced by a force

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2
Q

Why can bases be easily compressed?

A

Because there are lots of space between there particles

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3
Q

How much percent of the volume of a gas made up of particles?

A

Less than 1 percent

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4
Q

How do u compress a gas?

A

Put gas in a container and apply force to it

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5
Q

What would happen if gas trapped inside of a container is heated?

A

An increase in pressure will happen and the fast moving particle will bounce off the sides of the container causing an explosion

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6
Q

What’s an implosion?

A

A collapse inwards

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7
Q

Why do things implode?

A

Because the pressure outside the object is greater than the air pressure inside

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8
Q

Why is it almost impossible to compress a liquid or a solid?

A

Because there particles are packed so close together

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9
Q

Solids and liquids are described as incompressible, what does that mean?

A

Can’t be compressed using normal means

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10
Q

Solids can also appear to be compressed when they are __________

A

Deformed

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11
Q

Deformation?

A

A change of shape without being forced into a smaller volume

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12
Q

What is pressure?

A

The amount of force applied over a given area on an object

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13
Q

By spreading force over a greater area , pressure can be ______

A

Reduced

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14
Q

Pressure formula?

A

Pressure=f/a (force/ area)

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15
Q

What are common units used in pressure calculations?

A

Newtons (N) for force and square meters for area (m2)

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16
Q

What’s the pascal?

A

A unit of pressure equal to 1 Newton=square meter

17
Q

Kilo pascal?

A

A unit of pressure equal too 1000 pa