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Model Spanish Verb Sentences > Present Perfect Indicative > Flashcards

Present Perfect Indicative Flashcards

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1
Q

¿Por qué [have you turned off] Uds. las luces?

A

¿Por qué han apagado las luces? Why have you turned off the lights?

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2
Q

¿[Have you eaten] ya?

A

¿Has comido ya? Have you already eaten?

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3
Q

Los viajeros [haven’t returned] de México todavía.

A

Los viajeros no han vuelto de México todavía.

The travellers haven’t returned from Mexico yet.

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4
Q

¿[Have you ever been] en Europa?

A

¿Jamás ha estado en Europa?

Have you ever been in Europe?

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5
Q

[I have walked] por este pueblo antes.

A

He andado por este pueblo antes.

I have walked through this town before.

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6
Q

Todavía [I haven’t called].

A

Todavía no he llamado.

I haven’t called yet. [I might still call.]

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7
Q

Mis invitados [haven’t arrived].

A

Mis invitados no han llegado.

My guests haven’t arrived. [… they still might arrive…]

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8
Q

[They haven’t called.]

A

No han llamado. They haven’t called. […there is a possibility that they will call…]

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9
Q

[I have slept] aquí por cinco horas.

A

He dormido aquí por cinco horas. I have slept here for five hours. […action that began in the past and continues to the present…]

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10
Q

[We have lived] en Londres por dos meses.

A

Hemos vivido en Londres por dos meses. We have lived in London for two months. […action that began in the past and continues to the present…]

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11
Q

Eva [has been] en Nueva York tres veces.

A

Eva ha estado en Nueva York tres veces. Eva has been in New York three times. […action that happened in the past and may happen again … actions often can be counted…]

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12
Q

¿Cuantas veces [have you all eaten] en este restaurante?

A

¿Cuantas veces han comido Uds. en este restaurante? How many times have you eaten in this restaurant? [… action that happened in the past and may happen again … often actions can be counted …]

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13
Q

[We have eaten] allí cinco veces.

A

Hemos comido allí cinco veces. We have eaten there five times. [… action that happened in the past and may happen again … actions often can be counted …]

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14
Q

¿Cuántas veces [have they visited] México?

A

¿Cuántas veces han visitado México? How many times have they visited Mexico? [… action that happened in the past and may happen again … actions often can be counted …]

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15
Q

Camillo [has visited] México siete veces; Antonio [has gone] dos veces.

A

Camillo ha visitado México siete veces; Antonio ha ido dos veces. Camillo has visited Mexico seven times; Antonio has gone two times. [… action that happened in the past and may happen again … actions often can be counted …]

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16
Q

[I have travelled] a la ciudad de México cuatro veces. [I have stayed] en el mismo hotel dos veces.

A

Yo he viajado a la ciudad de México cuatro veces. Me he quedado en el mismo hotel dos veces. I have traveled to Mexico City four times. I have stayed in the same hotel twice. [… action that happened in the past and may happen again … actions often can be counted …]

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17
Q

Ellos no me [haven’t called].

A

Ellos no me han llamado. They haven’t called me.

18
Q

¿Por qué [haven’t you spoken] a Oscar?

A

¿Por qué no le has hablado a Oscar? Why haven’t you spoken to Oscar?

19
Q

Paula se lo [has said].

A

Paula se lo ha dicho. Paula has said it to you.

20
Q

Yo te [have returned] el dinero.

A

Yo te he devuelto el dinero. I have returned the money to you.

21
Q

Yo la [have seen] antes.

A

Yo la he visto antes. I have seen her before.

22
Q

¿[Have you showered] hoy?

A

¿Te has duchado hoy? Have you showered today?

23
Q

El doctor [has washed] las manos tres veces.

A

El doctor se ha lavado las manos tres veces. The doctor has washed his hands three times.

24
Q

[We haven’t gotten up] todavía.

A

No nos hemos levantado todavía. We haven’t gotten up yet.

25
Q

Me alegro de [have arrived] a tiempo.

A

Me alegro de haber llegado a tiempo. I am glad to have arrived on time.

26
Q

Ella se alegra de [have done] su tarea.

A

Ella se alegra de haber hecho su tarea. She is glad to have done her homework.

27
Q

Después de [having found] sus llaves, el taxista empezó su trabajo.

A

Después de haber encontrado sus llaves, el taxista empezó su trabajo. After having found his keys, the cabdriver began his work.

28
Q

Después de [having gone] al dentista, Monica se sintió mejor.

A

Después de haber ido al dentista, Monica se sintió mejor. After having gone to the dentist, Monica felt better.

29
Q

Me alegro de [to have met you].

A

Me alegro de haberte conocido. I’m glad to have met you.

30
Q

Los padres de Laura están muy felices después de [having seen us].

A

Los padres de Laura están muy felices después de habernos visto. Laura’s parents are very happy after having seen us.

31
Q

Pedro está contento de [have closed] la puerta.

A

Pedro está contento de haber cerrado la puerta. Peter is happy to have closed the door.

32
Q

Está contento de [have closed it — the door].

A

Está contento de haberla cerrado. He is happy to have closed it [the door].

33
Q

[He has been] un hombre de acción y [has won] el éxito.

A

Ha sido un hombre de acción y ha ganado el éxito. He has been a man of action and (he) has won success.

34
Q

Ya [you’ve written] más de cien páginas.

A

Ya has escrito más de cien páginas. You’ve already written more than a hundred pages.

35
Q

Una etiqueta magnética [has set off] la alarma.

A

Una etiqueta magnética ha desencadenado la alarma. A magnetic tag has set off the alarm.

36
Q

[We have just landed] at Oaxaca.

A

Acabamos de aterrizar en Oaxaca. We have just landed at Oaxaca.

37
Q

[It has just been announced] en la televisión que [has died] la victima.

A

Se acaba de anunciar en la televisión que ha muerto la victima. It has just been anounced on television that the victim has died.

38
Q

Hace más que una hora que [she has been talking] por teléfono.

A

Hace más de una hora que está charlando por teléfono. She has been talking on the phone for more than an hour.

39
Q

Hace una hora que [she has been waiting].

A

Hace una hora que espera. She has been waiting for an hour.

40
Q

[She has been waiting] desde hace una hora.

A

Espera desde hace una hora. She has been waiting for an hour.

41
Q

[She has been] una hora esperando.

A

Lleva una hora esperando. She has been waiting for an hour.

Model Spanish Verb Sentences (5 decks)

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