Prepositons Flashcards

Basic Spanish

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1
Q

a (personal)

I see Juan.

A

Yo veo a Juan.

Whenever a verb is directed to a person; an ‘a’ is placed before the word that describes the person.

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2
Q

about; concerning

A

acerca de

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3
Q

across from

A

frente a

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4
Q

against

[used to express physical contact or opposition to ideology or circumstances]

A

contra

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5
Q

ahead; in front of; before

A

delante de

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6
Q

aside; to one side

A

a un lado

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7
Q

at/in the bottom of

A

al fondo de

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8
Q

behind

A

detrás de

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9
Q

besides; after

A

tras de

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10
Q

between; among;

[Used to express physical position or mental or emotional condition]

A

entre

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11
Q

close by

A

al lado

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12
Q

close to

A

cerca de

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13
Q

downstairs

A

abajo

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14
Q

during

A

durante

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15
Q

far from

A

lejos de

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16
Q

for; about to; in order to;

[Used to express a prepared condition; mood; or inclination to act for someone or something].

We are about to go to the store.

A

para

Estamos para ir a la tienda.

17
Q

for; by; though; around

[used with time; reason; instead of; in exchange; price; mode of transportation/communication; weight; nearby]

Expressions: por lo general (usually); por eso (hence; therefore); por aqui (hereabouts); por tanto (therefore; thereupon); por nada (for nothing).

A

por

18
Q

from

A

de

19
Q

from; since

A

desde

20
Q

in/at the back

A

atrás

21
Q

inside

A

adentro

22
Q

nobody

A

nadie

23
Q

on the left side

A

a mano izquierda

24
Q

on the right side

A

a mano derecha

25
Q

on; upon; over; on top of

A

sobre

26
Q

opposite; in front (facing)

A

enfrente

27
Q

sideways

A

de lado

28
Q

to the left of

A

a la izquierda de

29
Q

to the right of

A

a la derecha de

30
Q

to the side of; next to; beside

A

al lado de

31
Q

to the; at the

A

al; (contraction of a + el)

32
Q

to; at

A

a

33
Q

toward

A

hacia

34
Q

under

A

debajo de

35
Q

upstairs

A

arriba

36
Q

whoever; whomsoever

A

quienquiera

37
Q

with

A

con

38
Q

without

A

sin

39
Q

around (preposition)

A

a eso de