Prepositons Flashcards

Basic Spanish

1
Q

a (personal)

I see Juan.

A

Yo veo a Juan.

Whenever a verb is directed to a person; an ‘a’ is placed before the word that describes the person.

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2
Q

about; concerning

A

acerca de

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3
Q

across from

A

frente a

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4
Q

against

[used to express physical contact or opposition to ideology or circumstances]

A

contra

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5
Q

ahead; in front of; before

A

delante de

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6
Q

aside; to one side

A

a un lado

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7
Q

at/in the bottom of

A

al fondo de

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8
Q

behind

A

detrás de

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9
Q

besides; after

A

tras de

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10
Q

between; among;

[Used to express physical position or mental or emotional condition]

A

entre

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11
Q

close by

A

al lado

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12
Q

close to

A

cerca de

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13
Q

downstairs

A

abajo

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14
Q

during

A

durante

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15
Q

far from

A

lejos de

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16
Q

for; about to; in order to;

[Used to express a prepared condition; mood; or inclination to act for someone or something].

We are about to go to the store.

A

para

Estamos para ir a la tienda.

17
Q

for; by; though; around

[used with time; reason; instead of; in exchange; price; mode of transportation/communication; weight; nearby]

Expressions: por lo general (usually); por eso (hence; therefore); por aqui (hereabouts); por tanto (therefore; thereupon); por nada (for nothing).

18
Q

from

19
Q

from; since

20
Q

in/at the back

21
Q

inside

22
Q

nobody

23
Q

on the left side

A

a mano izquierda

24
Q

on the right side

A

a mano derecha

25
on; upon; over; on top of
sobre
26
opposite; in front (facing)
enfrente
27
sideways
de lado
28
to the left of
a la izquierda de
29
to the right of
a la derecha de
30
to the side of; next to; beside
al lado de
31
to the; at the
al; (contraction of a + el)
32
to; at
a
33
toward
hacia
34
under
debajo de
35
upstairs
arriba
36
whoever; whomsoever
quienquiera
37
with
con
38
without
sin
39
around (preposition)
a eso de