Preposition (in/for/about, etc.) + -ing Flashcards

1
Q

If a preposition (in /** for**/ about, etc.) is followed by a verb , the verb ends in ___.

A

If a preposition (in / for/ about, etc.) is followed by a verb, the verb ends in -ing. (not the infinitive form)

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2
Q

Use the right preposition. Are you interested __ working?

A

Use the right preposition. Are you interested in working?

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3
Q

Use the right preposition. Sue must be fed up ____ studying.

A

Use the right preposition. Sue must be fed up with studying.

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4
Q

Use the right preposition. What are the advantages __ having a car?

A

Use the right preposition. What are the advantages of having a car?

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5
Q

Thank you very much ___ inviting me to your party.

A

Thank you very much for inviting me to your party.

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6
Q

How _____ meeting for lunch tomorrow?

A

How about meeting for lunch tomorrow?

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7
Q

Why don’t you go out _____ __ sitting at home all the time?

A

Why don’t you go out instead of sitting at home all the time?

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8
Q

Carol went to work __ _____ __feeling sick.

A

Carol went to work in spite of feeling sick.

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9
Q

Do we say “before going” out or “before to go out”?

A

We say “before going out”.

Before going out, I called Sarah. (not before to go out)

Here, we can also say: Before I went out…

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10
Q

We use by …-ing to say h__ something happens.

A

We use by-ing to say how something happens.

The burglars got into the house by breaking a window and climbing in.

You can improve your English by reading more.

She made herself sick by not eating properly.

Many accidents are caused by people dryving too fast.

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11
Q

False or true. Can we use -ing with without?

A

True. Can we use -ing with without?

We ran 10 miles without stopping.

It was stupid thing to say. I said it without thinking.

She needs to work without people disturbing her.

I have enogh problems of my own without having to worry about yours.

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12
Q

False or true. Can we use to as preposition with -ing?

A

True. Can we use to as preposition with -ing?

To is not only a part of the infinitive but it is also a preposition (like in/for/about, etc.) we can use with -ing. when it is followed by a verb.

I prefer driving to travelling by train. (not to travel)

Are you looing forward to going on vacation? (not looking forward to go)

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13
Q

Same as the first with -ing. Why is it useful to have a car. What are the advantages of _____.

A

Same as the first with -ing. Why is it useful to have a car. What are the advantages of having a car.

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14
Q

Same as the first with -ing. I don’t intend to apply the job. I have no intention of ______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. I don’t intend to apply the job. I have no intention of applying for the job.

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15
Q

Same as the first with -ing. Karen has a good memory for names. Karen is good at ______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. Karen has a good memory for names. Karen is good at remembering names.

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16
Q

Same as the first with -ing. Mark won’t pass the exam. He has no chance. Mark has no chance of ______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. Mark won’t pass the exam. He has no chance. Mark has no chance of passing the exam.

17
Q

Same as the first with -ing. Did you get into trouble cecause you were late? Did you get **into trouble for **______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. Did you get into trouble cecause you were late? Did you get into trouble for being late.

18
Q

Same as the first with -ing. We didn’t eat at home. We went to a restaurant instead. Instead of ______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. We didn’t eat at home. We went to a restaurant instead. Instead of eating at home, we went to a restaurant.

19
Q

Same as the first with -ing. We got into the exhibition. We didn’t have to wait in line. We got into the exhibition without ______.

A

Same as the first with -ing. We got into the exhibition. We didn’t have to wait in line. We got into the exhibition without waiting in line.

20
Q

Complete. I was able to reach the top shelf ____ (stand) on a chair.

A

Complete. I was able to reach the top shelf by standing on a chair.

21
Q

Complete. We ran 10 miles without _____ (stop).

A

Complete. We ran 10 miles without stopping.

22
Q

Complete. Before _____ (go) to bed, I like to have a hot drink.

A

Complete. Before going to bed, I like to have a hot drink.

23
Q

Complete. I am looking forward to ____ (go) on vacation.

A

Complete. I am looking forward to going on vacation.

24
Q

Complete. After _____ (do) the same job for 10 years, I felt I need a change.

A

Complete. After doing the same job for 10 years, I felt I need a change.

25
Q

Complete. How about _____ (go) for a walk?

A

Complete. How about _____ (go) for a walk?

26
Q

Complete. I like these pictures you took. You’re good at _____ (take) pictures.

A

Complete. I like these pictures you took. You’re good at taking pictures.

27
Q

Complete. I was annoyed because the decision was made without anybody ____ (tell) me.

A

Complete. I was annoyed because the decision was made without anybody telling me.