prepa écrit voc lettres K, L, M, N et O Flashcards

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1
Q

keen (adj)

A

impatient (eager, anxious)

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2
Q

a lack

A

un manque, une pénurie (a shortage, scarcity, dearth, insufficiency)

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3
Q

to lam into sb

A

taper, frapper, rosser qqn (beat, hit, strike sb, lay into sb, pitch into sb)

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4
Q

to lament

A

regretter, pleurer qqc/qqn, se plaindre (cry, moan)

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5
Q

to lark about

A

passer du bon temps, flâner, s’amuser (fool about/around, mess about/around)

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6
Q

to lash out

A

claquer du fric, faire une folie (splash out, spurge)

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7
Q

to lay off

A

renvoyer, licencier (dismiss, fire, give notice, sack, give the axe)

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8
Q

leathal (adj)

A

mortel (deadly, fatal)

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9
Q

a lecture

A

un discours, une conférence (speech, address, talk) OU une réprimande, un sermon (reprimand, sermon)

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10
Q

to lecture

A

tenir une conférence, discourir (deliver a discourse, talk formally to an audience) OU sermoner, réprimander, faire la morale (admonish, berate, castigate, preach, reprimand, reprove, scold, sermon, sermonize, talk, upbraid)

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11
Q

a levy, to levy

A

une taxe, taxer/prélever (tax, levy)

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12
Q

the liability

A

la responsabilité (responsibility)

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13
Q

to liven up

A

s’animer, reprendre du poil de la bête (pep up, perk up)

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14
Q

to loath

A

détester, mépriser (abhor, hate, detest, despise, scorn, disdain)

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15
Q

to long for

A

être très désireux, se languir de (yearn for)

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16
Q

looming

A

menaçant (threatening, menacing)

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17
Q

to loom up

A

arriver, apparaître (show up, turn up)

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18
Q

to loot

A

piller (steal, plunder)

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19
Q

mandatory

A

obligatoire (obligatory, compulsory, requisite, required)

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20
Q

mainstream

A

dans le courant général (general, common)

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21
Q

to make out

A

comprendre, déchiffrer (understand, figure out, decipher=

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22
Q

a mayhem

A

une confusion, un trouble (disorder, confusion, trouble, turmoil, unrest)

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23
Q

mean

A

moyen (average) OU méchant (nasty) OU avare, pingre (tingy, tight-fisted)

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24
Q

means

A

moyen, manière (way)

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25
Q

to meddle

A

se mêler de, interférer dans les affaires de qqn (interfere in, intrude on sb’s business)

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26
Q

menial

A

dégradant, sans intérêt (degrading, demeaning, unskilled, low-status)

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27
Q

merely

A

simplement, uniquement (simply, only)

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28
Q

to merge

A

fusionner, intégrer, absorber (absorb, amalgamate, coalesce, incorporate, join integrate, pool, swallow up, take in, unify)

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29
Q

minute (adj)

A

minuscule (very small, tiny, teeny-weeny)

30
Q

a misdemeanour

A

un déli, violation de la loi (offence, infraction, crime, law-breaking)

31
Q

misguided (adj)

A

infondé, sans fondement (ill-grounded, ill-founded)

32
Q

momentous

A

très important, capital, qui fait date (crucial, decisive, historic, important)

33
Q

momentum

A

la vitesse (impetus, speed, acceleration)

34
Q

morals

A

moralité, bonnes moeurs (morality)

35
Q

a move

A

une action, une initiative, une mesure (step, action, measure, initiative)

36
Q

to muck up

A

bousiller, foutre en l’air (botch up, bungle, mess up)

37
Q

to muddle

A

embrouiller (confuse, mix up, scramble)

38
Q

to mug

A

aggresser (attack, set upon, turn on sb)

39
Q

to mull over sth

A

réfléchir à qqc, méditer sur qqc (ponder, meditate, reflect on, think over)

40
Q

to mumble

A

marmonner (mutter)

41
Q

to munch

A

mâcher, machouiller (chew, masticate)

42
Q

mundane (adj)

A

banal, ordinaire (commonplace, banal, ordinary)

43
Q

to nag

A

pester, embêter, harceler (harass, badger, pester)

44
Q

nevertheless

A

néanmoins, cependant (nonetheless, yet, however)

45
Q

nimble (adj)

A

souple, agile (agile, deft)

46
Q

to nip out

A

sortir en courant, filer (pop out, leave quickly, go suddenly)

47
Q

notable (adj)

A

remarquable, à noter, important (important and deserving attention, worth noting)

48
Q

a notion

A

une idée (belief, idea)

49
Q

notorious (adj)

A

de mauvaise réputation, tristement célèbre (dishonourable, disreputable, opprobrious)

50
Q

notwithstanding

A

nonobstant, en dépit de (despite, in spite of, although) OU cependant (however, nevertheless, still, yet, all the same, even so)

51
Q

an occasion

A

une occasion, un moment qui se présente (time, moment)

52
Q

odd (adj)

A

étrange, singulier (outlandish, bizarre, strange)

53
Q

to offset

A

compenser (compensate for, make up for)

54
Q

to ogle

A

reluquer, mater, zyeuter, regarder avec insistance (goggle at, eye at)

55
Q

ominous (adj)

A

de mauvaise augure, de mauvais présage (portentous, ill-boding, foreboding, menacing)

56
Q

to omit

A

omettre (neglect, leave out, overlook)

57
Q

ongoing (adj)

A

qui dure, en cours (continuing, sustained, enduring, in progress)

58
Q

on hold (adv)

A

de côté, suspendu, en attente (delayed, deferred, procrastinate, protract)

59
Q

an ordeal

A

une épreuve difficile, un calvaire (painful experience, trial)

60
Q

out of pocket expenses

A

des frais en tous genres, des dépenses variées (miscellaneouse expenditure)

61
Q

an outcome

A

un résultat, un aboutissement (result, conclusion, upshot)

62
Q

outdated (adj)

A

dépassé, démodé, vieilli, obsolète (antiquated, belated, dated, démodé, has been, obsolete, outmoded, out-of-date, outworn, superseded, unfashionable, yesterday)

63
Q

the output

A

la production (production, turnout)

64
Q

outstanding (adj)

A

exceptionnel, qui sort de l’ordinaire, remarquable (conspicuous, exceptional, foremost, great, notable, prominent, remarkable)

65
Q

overall

A

qui englobe tout, complet, global, qui couvre tout (all-embracing, across-the-board, blanket, comprehensive, global, all-inclusive, sweeping, thorough, total, umbrella)

66
Q

overblown (adj)

A

exagéré, excessif (exaggerated, disproportionate, excessive, inflated, over done, over the top) OU pompeux, ampoulé (bombastic, grandiloquent, pompous, turgid)

67
Q

to overlook

A

négliger, ne pas considérer (disregard, neglect)

68
Q

overpriced (adj)

A

hors de prix, exhorbitant (too expensive, excessive, exorbitant, outrageous, prohibitive, steep, unreasonable,)

69
Q

to override

A

l’emporter sur qqc (overrule, be more important than)

70
Q

overtly (adj)

A

sans se cacher, ouvertement, à découvert (openly)

71
Q

overwrought (adj)

A

sur les nerfs, à bouts, dans tous ses états (frantic, stressed, strained, overexcited, jumpy)