Preop Eval Flashcards
Preop of CV
CHF => WORSE OUTCOMES
Aortic Stenosis => patients have fixed CO -> drop in SVR –> BAD NEWS
RCRI
revised cardiac risk index (more you have, greater risk is)
- CHF
- MI (ischemic)
- CVA/TIA
- DM - insulin
- Cr >2
- Intraperitoneal/intrathoracic surgery
AHA/ACC Guidelines
Know the chart
CARP Study
no difference in outcomes/survival between revascularization procedure or not
Drug Eluding Stent
dual antiplatelet therapy for 1 year
- prevents smooth muscle from hypertrophying which platelets don’t like
Pulm risks for surgery
ASA III or more => more risk
PFTs don’t predict risk, smoking doesn’t predict risk
Protective Ventilation
minute ventilation 6-8 mL/kg/mimn
PEEP (4-6)
Neuro risks
seizure, post-op delirium
Diabetes risks
sugars > 200 => outcomes are worse
- infections, length of stay, pain