premolars Flashcards
how may roots does an upper 1st premolar have?
2
compare the buccal and palatal cusps of the upper 1st premolar
buccal cusp larger, higher and wider
describe the lingual cusp of an upper 1st premolar
distally displaced
which surfaces are the roots of an upper 1st premolar on?
buccal and palatal
the sharp fissure running mesio-distally on an upper 1st premolar may cross which surface, mesial or distal?
mesial
which premolars are wider on the buccal side of the occlusal surface?
upper 1st and 2nd
how many roots does an upper 2nd premolar have?
1
what is the name of the groove on the mesial side of an upper 1st premolar?
canine fossa
which tooth has a canine fossa?
upper 1st premolar
which surface is the canine fossa on?
mesial
is an upper 2nd premolar smaller or larger than an upper 1st premolar?
smaller
compare the cusps of an upper 1st and 2nd premolar?
upper 2nd has a reduced buccal cusp, therefore both cusps are more symmetrical in size
which marginal ridge is higher in an upper 2nd premolar?
mesial
which surface, buccal or lingual, is higher in a lower 1st premolar?
buccal
which tooth may be described as a canine with an occlusal surface?
lower 1st premolar
which surface of a lower 1st premolar is lower and narrower?
lingual
is the lingual cusp of a lower 1st premolar distally or mesially displaced?
distally
which contact area of a lower 1st premolar is smaller and flatter?
mesial
which marginal rise of a lower 1st premolar is higher?
distal
which crown is larger, a lower 1st or 2nd premolar?
lower 2nd
how many cusps does a lower 2nd premolar have?
1 buccal and 1 or 2 lingual
how do you determine the mesial and distal side of a lower 2nd premolar?
lingual cusp is either displaced mesially, or the mesial distal cusp is larger
compare the height of the lingual and buccal sides of a lower 2nd premolar
same height
which area, if ignored during restorative work on a lower 1st premolar, may lead to improper contact area and hang over?
canine fossa
which 2 teeth have a mesial marginal ridge more cervical?
44 and 34