(Prelims) Units and Qtts Flashcards
SKIN ERYTHEMA DOSE to receive a quantity of radiation that causes diffuse redness over an area of skin after irradiation
20 minutes of exposure
Skin erythrma dose exposure involves— of Gy
several hundreds
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON RADIATION UNITS AND
MEASUREMENTS (ICRP) was established.
1925
ROENTGEN becomes internationally accepted as the unit of
measurement for x-radiation and gamma radiation exposures.
1937
1R = C/kg
2.58 x 10 ^(-4) C/kg
1 C/kg = R
3876 R
1 / 2.58 x 10 ^(-4)
3.88 x 10 ^(3)
The international system of units were developed.
1948
ROENTGEN is redefined to increase accuracy and acceptability
1962
ICRU adapted the SI units for use with IR
1980
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF RADIATION PROTECTION (NCRP) adapted
the SI units for use.
1985
Total electrical charge per unit mass that X-ray and gamma-ray photons with energies up to 3 MeV generated in the air only.
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE conv unit
Roentgen
EXPOSURE SI unit
c/kg
Amount of energy per unit mass absorbed by the irradiated object
AIR KERMA
Kerma acronym for
Kinetic Energy Released in Matter
Radiation energy is absorbed per unit mass and has units of J / kg or Gy
AIR KERMA
AIR KERMA conv unit
Roentgen
AIR KERMA SI unit
J/ kg or Gy
AIR KERMA Special unit
Gray