Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Maternal hemodynamic adaptations in pregnancy

A

Cardiac: INCREASE output and plasma volume (preload, central venous pressure)
DECREASE SVR

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2
Q

Supine hypotension syndrome

A

Compression of IVC –> reduced venous return

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3
Q

Infant torticollis

A

Birth trauma or malposition in utero (macrosomia, oligohydramnios)

  • SCM injury and fibrosis
  • SCM may be palpable
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4
Q

What hormone prevents lactation antepartum?

A

Progesterone

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5
Q

Physiologic insulin resistance in the second and third trimesters is due to what?

A

Human placetal lactogen (secreted by syncitiotrophoblasts) –> Gestational diabetes

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6
Q

What hormone keeps a woman from ovulating during breastfeeding?

A

Prolactin (Lactational amenorrhea method)

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